46: Miguel Zevallos, Youth PT

Miguel is a climbing physical therapist who works closely with the Method youth climbing team in the US and recently worked his first youth nationals! In this episode, we’ll learn about the danger of growth plate injuries in youth climbing athletes, we’ll get a glimpse into youth ISO, we’ll rank 3 of the most dangerous comp moves we’ve seen so far, and we’ll hear about his own journey trying to make the Peruvian national team!


Show Notes

Guest links:

Miguel’s Instagram

Miguel’s website

Reference links:


Timestamps

Timestamps of discussion topics

0:00 - Intro

1:18 - Mad Rock Shoutout!!

2:03 - Getting into PT and climbing

4:09 - OTs vs PTs and insurance battles

7:26 - Working with youth comp climbers

9:44 - What ISO is like at youth nationals

14:38 - Massage guns? And my bro-science musings

16:43 - Injuries in kids vs adults

19:37 - The big one: growth plate injuries in kids

25:01 - When to rest vs train through an injury

27:34 - General recommendations for climbing injuries

32:45 - S+C to prevent ankle, shoulder injuries

35:26 - Ranking 3 dangerous comp moves

42:27 - When NOT to tape

47:28 - What injuries do vs don't require time off the wall

52:53 - Chronic injuries? Maybe you're climbing wrong...

59:33 - Training for Peruvian nationals

1:06:37 - DISCORD Q: What advice would you give to PT students looking to work with climbers?

1:08:46 - DISCORD Q: What are the pillars of a strong climbing warmup?

1:12:27 - DISCORD Q: top 2 exercises for injury prevention

1:17:29 - Words of wisdom and where to find Miguel

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    It is the most common finger injury in comp athletes.

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    And it is one of the only injuries that I would

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    say needs a proper break from any loading there.

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    90 % of the time, if you're dealing with a hand

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    injury, you should go to an OT, not a PT. They're

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    the ones that know more about it. Yeah. The thing

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    is, obviously, I specialize in hands and fingers

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    because that's what I see the most. Yeah, this

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    might be a bit of a hot take on that. But I would

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    say that the last one is probably the least dangerous.

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    climbing as a whole really overestimates the

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    value of tape. Welcome to another episode of

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    the That's Not Real Climbing podcast. I'm your

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    host, Jinni, and I'm excited to introduce my

    00:00:42.149 --> 00:00:45.289

    guest for today, Miguel Zevallos. Miguel is a

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    climbing physical therapist who works closely

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    with the Method Youth Climbing team in the US

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    and recently worked his first youth nationals.

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    In this episode, we'll learn about the danger

    00:00:55.429 --> 00:00:57.710

    of growth plate injuries in youth climbing athletes,

    00:00:57.990 --> 00:01:00.850

    we'll get a glimpse into youth ISO, we'll rank

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    three of the most dangerous comp moves we've

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    seen so far, and we'll hear about his own journey

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    trying to make the Peruvian national team. I

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    hope you enjoy this episode with Miguel. I'm

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    excited to announce that my sponsor Mad Rock

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    Climbing just came out with a brand new pair

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    of shoes, the Remora Pro. I was so excited to

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    try them on that even though I broke a toe on

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    my right foot, I had to at least try on the left

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    shoe. So I can definitely say that the Remora

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    Pro is better than a rental shoe. But really,

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    these are their softest shoe ever, which means

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    you no longer need to worry about standing on

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    sketchy volumes and comps. They also have a crazy

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    3D heel that allows you to get more surface area

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    when heel hooking and inserts that lock your

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    heel into the shoe no matter how hard you're

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    pulling. Feel free to message me if you have

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    any questions about the shoes or sizing and you

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    can use the discount code NOTREALCLIMBER for

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    10 % off your entire Mad Rock order. Back to

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    the show. Yeah, is it like your own practice

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    or? Yeah, pretty much I work with different gyms.

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    So that kind of ideal that I have is, I think,

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    a pretty unique setting. I don't actually have

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    an actual physical location. I just go to these

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    different gyms that I have contracts with. And

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    that's what I that's my full time job, right?

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    I just go to these different gyms. I go to five

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    different places and I see clients there. Cool.

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    Well, let's get into it then. I guess just from

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    the start, why did you decide to study physical

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    therapy and what got you into climbing after

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    that? I think you started climbing afterwards.

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    Yeah. Yeah. So I was I first started. I guess

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    like rock climbing in my second year of PT school.

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    And pretty much like I took a very biomechanical

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    approach to climbing. It was very like kind of

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    science nerdy in how I wanted to like climb and

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    just like see the improvements of things. And

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    yeah, I just climbed throughout most of my PT

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    school. It was like a nice way to like relax

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    and get some physical fitness in. Did not expect

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    it to become a career whatsoever. And it kind

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    of sort of planned out that way, which is really

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    fun. I guess, like, did you do other sports beforehand?

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    Is that, like, what got you into studying PT

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    in the first place? Yeah. I did, I guess, like,

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    high school, like, soccer. And I did a bit of,

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    like, intramural in college. I did some dance,

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    like, competitive dance, which is really interesting.

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    Whoa. What kind of dance? Like, some, like, hip

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    -hop contemporary type style. Oh, cool. Like,

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    more like the urban, yeah. It was pretty fun.

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    So I always did, like, some type of, like, activity

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    like that. To kind of like keep busy. I was never

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    super into like traditional weightlifting, you

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    know, like I gave it a shot so many times in

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    high school, college and grad school. And like

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    it always felt like a chore. So finding like

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    an activity was always a much, much, much better

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    use of, I guess, my time, if you will. Yeah.

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    So then in I guess I don't really know like what

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    they teach in school for physical therapy. Does

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    it go much into like these finger? injuries that

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    you would see in climbing or is that something

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    that you somehow have to figure out on your own

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    or like apply broader concepts to uh yeah like

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    i would say we definitely touch on the hand and

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    like the fingers and stuff like that as like

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    part of overall anatomy and like physiology stuff

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    like that but it is very much um i don't want

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    to say afterthought but it's not nearly as as

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    detailed as you would in something like like

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    ot and this is actually um something i i would

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    say 90 % of the time, if you're dealing with

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    a hand injury, you should go to an OT, not a

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    PT. They're the ones that know more about it.

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    Yeah. The thing is, obviously, I specialize in

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    hands and fingers because that's what I see the

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    most of. So I've taken continuing education classes

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    and stuff like that. But in the actual grad school,

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    we touch on more the entire body, right? And

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    more neuro, more cardiac stuff. There's so many

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    topics to cover. Hands are a very small part.

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    Whereas I think OTs spend like an entire, at

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    least a whole class about it. Because it's all

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    about like fine motor skills and stuff like that.

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    Usually like stroke patients, stuff like that.

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    So we do, to make a long story short, yes, we

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    learn about it. But it is a small part of one

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    course that we take. Okay. I had actually not

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    heard of that before. What is an OT, by the way?

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    Occupational therapist. There's a lot of similarities.

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    I feel like a lot of people don't know too much

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    about OTs, but they're pretty much, they do a

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    lot of the similar things. You'll find them both

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    working in like hospitals and similar settings,

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    but they typically take care of more of the hands

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    -on stuff, like the hands, maybe some wrist stuff.

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    And then in general, it's more like occupational

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    based. So like kind of getting you back to doing

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    your normal activities of daily living and more

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    just like, yeah, like just daily tasks, right?

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    As opposed to like PTs tend to be more return

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    to sport. If you're in that setting, orthopedic

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    setting. Oh, I see. So then would you still recommend

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    that for like climbers? So if you have like some

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    type of like real pulley tear, yeah, for sure.

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    Because typically that's going to be affecting

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    more and more things. But the caveat here is

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    like usually you graduate either PT or OT, whatever

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    you do, when it's like, especially with a more

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    traditional insurance -based model, you kind

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    of graduate when you're cleared to do most of

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    your things independently. And that certainly

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    does not include putting your entire body weight

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    on your fingertips. So typically, right, especially

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    when you're trying to make your case to insurance

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    companies, it's like, all right, what can't they

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    do? And you got to kind of like BS it a little

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    bit and be like, oh, you know, yeah, they have

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    some pain in their fingers. And it is kind of

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    stopping them from doing their normal work activities

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    if you're typing all the time. all the software

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    engineers to come see me. It's like, we got to

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    be like, all right, yeah, let's make sure that

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    we're trying to justify by something else that

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    it's stopping you from. Obviously, I'm not doing

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    really that anymore as I'm at climbing gyms.

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    I don't really have to justify anything. But

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    when I was at the more normal PT clinic and saw

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    climbers there, it was definitely a wrestling

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    match to get things approved. Oh, my gosh. The

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    nightmare of American health care system, I guess.

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    It's not great. If we have international viewers

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    watching, they'll probably be a little bit shocked

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    to hear that, I think. You have to run through

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    a lot of hoops. Yeah. That's an entire episode

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    on its own, honestly. Like deductibles, co -pays.

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    Oh, my gosh. Yeah. We don't have to get into

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    that today, thankfully. Okay. So then what kind

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    of work have you done specifically with comp

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    climbers? Taking a step back. got into it in

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    the first place, right? I was actually approached

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    by my home gym, Method Climbing in New Jersey.

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    And they are actually a very well -known kind

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    of competition team. They won nationals in 2023,

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    I believe. So yeah, very, very good team. And

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    they actually like the owners approached me saying,

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    Hey, do you want to, you know, like kind of start

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    treating some of the people here and, and just

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    kind of like, you know, continue seeing your

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    own people. And that kind of started developing

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    as like my part time gig, in addition to my normal

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    full time PT clinic job. And I started seeing

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    a lot more recreational climbers. And as I started

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    getting more of a relationship with the coaches

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    there, a lot of the competition. athletes started

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    seeing me there. Most of the time it was like

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    in tandem with the coaching. So like I'll do

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    like a one -off session and be like, hey, these

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    are my findings. This is what I think they should

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    avoid. And the coaches really appreciated that,

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    right? So it was less of getting a client and

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    then seeing them for weekly visits for X amount

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    of times. And it was more so like identifying

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    what the issue is and then giving some of that

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    feedback to the coaches. Back then it was very

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    much like... very limited spots. It was, I would

    00:08:45.120 --> 00:08:47.500

    do, Oh yeah, that sucked. It was like seven to

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    10 PM on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. Cause

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    it was after my normal days. Um, yeah, I'm glad

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    I'm not doing that. Yeah. That's how that started.

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    And then it kind of started getting more and

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    more popular where now I'm at a five different

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    gyms. So, um, it's really fun. I I've built a

    00:09:05.000 --> 00:09:06.600

    good amount of community now with a lot of the

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    coaches in the New Jersey, New York city area.

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    And my name just started kind of getting out

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    there more and more with a lot of the coaches

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    and a lot of youth athletes kind of getting referred

    00:09:13.889 --> 00:09:16.370

    to me. And that's kind of my model, especially

    00:09:16.370 --> 00:09:18.769

    when working with youth athletes. I'll try to

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    make it as independent as possible. So like I'll

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    see them for a couple visits and all those findings

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    I'll try to send to the coaches if they allow

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    that. And then I'll kind of give my general suggestions

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    of what they should avoid, right? It's less of

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    a come to this clinic for twice a week for X

    00:09:37.610 --> 00:09:39.519

    amount of weeks. we're always kind of working

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    on things while not climbing. Unless there's

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    like some of the growth plate fractures, which

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    is I'm sure what we'll get into in a bit. Yeah.

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    And so you work a lot with like the Method Youth

    00:09:47.360 --> 00:09:50.440

    team? Yeah. So that's the one I primarily worked

    00:09:50.440 --> 00:09:53.879

    with because they actually, like I went with

    00:09:53.879 --> 00:09:56.419

    them to Youth Nationals this past year in June.

    00:09:56.539 --> 00:09:59.820

    So that was a really cool experience. June 29th

    00:09:59.820 --> 00:10:01.779

    to like July 3rd or something like that. Yeah.

    00:10:01.820 --> 00:10:05.500

    It's long. Yeah. Oh man. So I have a blog post

    00:10:05.500 --> 00:10:07.899

    about it and it was kind of like talking about,

    00:10:08.379 --> 00:10:10.679

    my whole experience there. And I mean, it's six

    00:10:10.679 --> 00:10:13.000

    days. And if you're like a very good team that

    00:10:13.000 --> 00:10:15.120

    has consistently people in every category making

    00:10:15.120 --> 00:10:17.899

    finals, you're there doing 12, 13 hour shifts,

    00:10:18.019 --> 00:10:21.240

    six days in a row. Oh gosh. Yeah. Yeah. I mean,

    00:10:21.240 --> 00:10:24.080

    and as a PT, do you get to like go into ISO?

    00:10:25.059 --> 00:10:27.679

    Okay. What's like the youth ISO scene? Like,

    00:10:27.679 --> 00:10:31.720

    is it like, is it stressful? Is it, is there

    00:10:31.720 --> 00:10:34.440

    a lot of, you can like feel the energy in the

    00:10:34.440 --> 00:10:39.950

    room? Especially in the semifinals and finals,

    00:10:40.110 --> 00:10:43.289

    everyone is just super nerve -wracking. It's

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    pretty stressful. But how I got into it, too,

    00:10:45.690 --> 00:10:49.230

    is the coaches got me the L2 certification, so

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    you need that to get into isolation. By USAC

    00:10:53.370 --> 00:10:57.289

    standards, I'm an L2 coach, but my job primarily

    00:10:57.289 --> 00:11:00.629

    there was to be the in -house PT, if you will.

    00:11:00.769 --> 00:11:03.009

    In ISO, what kind of work do you do there for

    00:11:03.009 --> 00:11:07.190

    the athletes? Yeah. So primarily it was to see

    00:11:07.190 --> 00:11:09.970

    that we had a list every day. We would come up

    00:11:09.970 --> 00:11:11.889

    with a list of like everyone who we think needs

    00:11:11.889 --> 00:11:14.049

    a little bit more of a touch up if they had any

    00:11:14.049 --> 00:11:15.929

    type of tweak. And the coaches knew this already

    00:11:15.929 --> 00:11:18.029

    coming into nationals who is a little banked

    00:11:18.029 --> 00:11:20.470

    up or whatever. Right. So we had a list and whatever

    00:11:20.470 --> 00:11:23.190

    the things pile up as the days kind of continue.

    00:11:23.769 --> 00:11:26.330

    So we had a list every time of these people that

    00:11:26.330 --> 00:11:28.049

    I want to see. We give them like a 20 minute

    00:11:28.049 --> 00:11:31.549

    block as part of their warm up. And like, yeah,

    00:11:31.649 --> 00:11:33.549

    so like as they're still warming up, I'll kind

    00:11:33.549 --> 00:11:35.330

    of see them for like these 20 minute blocks and

    00:11:35.330 --> 00:11:37.490

    do any of my treatments with them, tape them

    00:11:37.490 --> 00:11:40.149

    up. I did a lot of, you know, some sports taping

    00:11:40.149 --> 00:11:43.429

    for just like extra support and just kind of

    00:11:43.429 --> 00:11:46.129

    like break up some tissue and then kind of give

    00:11:46.129 --> 00:11:48.110

    them some like in general on the wall warmups

    00:11:48.110 --> 00:11:49.929

    that they should be doing to prepare. Because

    00:11:49.929 --> 00:11:52.490

    at the end of the day, we, especially for semis

    00:11:52.490 --> 00:11:54.590

    and finals, we don't know what the actual round

    00:11:54.590 --> 00:11:56.710

    looks like. We have to just kind of prepare for

    00:11:56.710 --> 00:11:58.889

    everything. And so if we know that there's like,

    00:11:59.070 --> 00:12:02.110

    an ankle injury, and we don't really want to

    00:12:02.110 --> 00:12:04.149

    be putting all the weight when it's like bent

    00:12:04.149 --> 00:12:05.570

    like this, right? It's like, all right, we need

    00:12:05.570 --> 00:12:08.509

    to be preparing for that as a part of a warmup,

    00:12:08.529 --> 00:12:10.370

    if that actually happens during the comp. So

    00:12:10.370 --> 00:12:13.610

    that's kind of my job, identifying the weak points

    00:12:13.610 --> 00:12:15.909

    of whatever body part that we're working on,

    00:12:15.990 --> 00:12:17.909

    trying to train those as part of a warmup, so

    00:12:17.909 --> 00:12:20.830

    then they're in best shape for their actual comp.

    00:12:21.049 --> 00:12:24.139

    It seems like... I think a lot of sports have

    00:12:24.139 --> 00:12:26.840

    something like this, but climbing is like everyone

    00:12:26.840 --> 00:12:28.620

    there was like, well, this is so cool. The method

    00:12:28.620 --> 00:12:30.840

    just filled up with like their personal PT. And

    00:12:30.840 --> 00:12:33.419

    they were the coaches that were gracious enough

    00:12:33.419 --> 00:12:35.720

    for me to whenever there was downtime, I would

    00:12:35.720 --> 00:12:37.200

    check up on anyone else from any other team.

    00:12:37.299 --> 00:12:39.580

    So that was really cool. I made some cool connections

    00:12:39.580 --> 00:12:41.559

    with the coaches there, but that was like my

    00:12:41.559 --> 00:12:45.480

    primary kind of like be the person that. prepares

    00:12:45.480 --> 00:12:47.659

    people when they are any tweaks i definitely

    00:12:47.659 --> 00:12:49.740

    saw my fair share of like emergency treatments

    00:12:49.740 --> 00:12:52.200

    which was kind of okay yeah like some people

    00:12:52.200 --> 00:12:54.159

    like got injured like you know during the comp

    00:12:54.159 --> 00:12:56.360

    and like wanted and it's between rounds right

    00:12:56.360 --> 00:12:59.700

    so like yeah you know if i had a qualifier and

    00:12:59.700 --> 00:13:03.220

    uh they come out of that banged up like an actual

    00:13:03.220 --> 00:13:05.000

    like oh i think i like actually really injured

    00:13:05.000 --> 00:13:06.919

    something and the semifinals is the next day

    00:13:06.919 --> 00:13:11.440

    that kind of uh identifying how bad the injury

    00:13:11.440 --> 00:13:14.279

    is just to make that call if they need to to

    00:13:14.279 --> 00:13:16.559

    actually like, you know, not compete in the next

    00:13:16.559 --> 00:13:19.039

    round, unfortunately. Hopefully that didn't happen.

    00:13:19.299 --> 00:13:22.360

    Everything that was kind of like banged up, we

    00:13:22.360 --> 00:13:25.320

    were able to at least mitigate the risk so that

    00:13:25.320 --> 00:13:28.240

    they can ultimately try just, but you know, I'd

    00:13:28.240 --> 00:13:30.940

    still say like avoid XYZ if something did happen.

    00:13:31.159 --> 00:13:35.179

    Makes sense. And yeah, just like with the warmups

    00:13:35.179 --> 00:13:37.039

    and ISO, I was just going to say, I really wish

    00:13:37.039 --> 00:13:40.179

    that I had like a PT who could always be there

    00:13:40.179 --> 00:13:43.570

    and like. give me specific moves or like exercises

    00:13:43.570 --> 00:13:46.009

    to do on the wall while warming up so that I

    00:13:46.009 --> 00:13:48.970

    can have like a good, a good comp. I feel like

    00:13:48.970 --> 00:13:51.230

    that would make a huge difference. Warming up

    00:13:51.230 --> 00:13:54.049

    is like so hard when you have an injury in the

    00:13:54.049 --> 00:13:57.450

    back of your head. But yeah, so I think at the

    00:13:57.450 --> 00:13:59.570

    World Cups, I see like a lot of coaches and PTs

    00:13:59.570 --> 00:14:02.210

    kind of like ready at the sidelines with like

    00:14:02.210 --> 00:14:04.950

    ice packs, taping, all that kind of stuff. Is

    00:14:04.950 --> 00:14:07.029

    that kind of like what you're doing there too?

    00:14:07.330 --> 00:14:09.850

    Yeah, we're in ISO. So something like, like,

    00:14:10.059 --> 00:14:13.200

    Cold packs wouldn't really work well, but there's

    00:14:13.200 --> 00:14:15.500

    definitely like kits, right? People, coaches

    00:14:15.500 --> 00:14:17.179

    will certainly bring like kits of like taping

    00:14:17.179 --> 00:14:20.659

    for bracing purposes or whatever. And then they'll

    00:14:20.659 --> 00:14:22.240

    have like a lot of like workout equipment, like

    00:14:22.240 --> 00:14:25.720

    portable boards. There's some like rubber bands,

    00:14:25.759 --> 00:14:27.399

    right? To like warm up the whole body and stuff

    00:14:27.399 --> 00:14:30.740

    like that. So it's more like a workout kit. Method

    00:14:30.740 --> 00:14:33.639

    kind of brings an entire, like a huge suitcase

    00:14:33.639 --> 00:14:36.700

    full of stuff. Yeah, yeah. They kind of pull

    00:14:36.700 --> 00:14:38.259

    up and just like take over an entire corner.

    00:14:38.379 --> 00:14:41.259

    It's really funny. Oh, wow. It's intense. I've

    00:14:41.259 --> 00:14:44.460

    also seen people like get massages or like use

    00:14:44.460 --> 00:14:46.600

    massage guns mid -comp. Like, is that actually

    00:14:46.600 --> 00:14:50.799

    helpful? So it's like the same idea as like de

    00:14:50.799 --> 00:14:53.259

    -pumping. Have you heard of that? No. So that's

    00:14:53.259 --> 00:14:55.340

    another thing that I did a lot when there isn't

    00:14:55.340 --> 00:14:57.240

    an injury per se, but like, especially when it

    00:14:57.240 --> 00:14:59.019

    was that boulder round. I did this a couple of

    00:14:59.019 --> 00:15:00.799

    times where it's like you do three boulders and

    00:15:00.799 --> 00:15:04.029

    then take a break. In that break. To just get

    00:15:04.029 --> 00:15:06.110

    all the blood like rushing out of there and like

    00:15:06.110 --> 00:15:10.230

    heal or get back to normal state quicker. Also

    00:15:10.230 --> 00:15:12.250

    like adrenaline is always going to have increased

    00:15:12.250 --> 00:15:14.629

    blood flow in that area to get more tightened

    00:15:14.629 --> 00:15:16.830

    up. I basically just depump them by doing like

    00:15:16.830 --> 00:15:18.950

    some soft tissue work of the form. And it's not

    00:15:18.950 --> 00:15:22.570

    like treatment from an injury standpoint. It's

    00:15:22.570 --> 00:15:24.250

    just kind of get some more blood flow in a more

    00:15:24.250 --> 00:15:26.230

    efficient way. But if you don't have someone

    00:15:26.230 --> 00:15:27.950

    actually doing that for you, something like a

    00:15:27.950 --> 00:15:30.149

    massage gun works quite well. Oh, really? Okay.

    00:15:30.330 --> 00:15:33.250

    But I would say it's not. It's not going to treat

    00:15:33.250 --> 00:15:35.129

    anything. It's more so like it feels nice. It

    00:15:35.129 --> 00:15:36.929

    kind of mobilizes things, gets blood flow. That's

    00:15:36.929 --> 00:15:39.889

    really what you want. I think, well, speaking

    00:15:39.889 --> 00:15:42.110

    of depumping, I don't know if this is really

    00:15:42.110 --> 00:15:45.850

    depumping, but my biggest pro science thing is

    00:15:45.850 --> 00:15:51.049

    that if I'm feeling pumped, I like to raise my

    00:15:51.049 --> 00:15:54.309

    arms above my head. And then I imagine all the

    00:15:54.309 --> 00:15:58.710

    blood flowing out that's tired. And then I put

    00:15:58.710 --> 00:16:03.639

    my arms down to get new blood in. Does that actually

    00:16:03.639 --> 00:16:06.659

    work? Is that a real thing? That is like without

    00:16:06.659 --> 00:16:08.500

    getting super scientific, that's exactly what's

    00:16:08.500 --> 00:16:11.379

    happening. Okay. You're literally getting like

    00:16:11.379 --> 00:16:15.139

    all the little kind of fatigued buildup in that

    00:16:15.139 --> 00:16:17.460

    area and we're making it more go back down. So

    00:16:17.460 --> 00:16:19.879

    getting out of the extremities. Okay. I will

    00:16:19.879 --> 00:16:22.340

    continue doing that then. Thank you for that.

    00:16:23.100 --> 00:16:24.879

    Yeah. It's like everything like you like flexing

    00:16:24.879 --> 00:16:26.500

    muscle, you're getting the blood flow in there,

    00:16:26.539 --> 00:16:28.179

    right? So like if you're consistently flexing

    00:16:28.179 --> 00:16:30.679

    that. all that blood starts kind of piling up

    00:16:30.679 --> 00:16:33.639

    here. It gets stiffer. It gets less likely for

    00:16:33.639 --> 00:16:37.059

    it to be able to contract in the same way when

    00:16:37.059 --> 00:16:39.399

    it's already full, if that makes sense. So we

    00:16:39.399 --> 00:16:41.980

    want to kind of let new blood kind of get in

    00:16:41.980 --> 00:16:44.279

    there, chill out a little bit, more oxygen. Yes,

    00:16:44.299 --> 00:16:48.220

    that's what it is, more oxygen. So in terms of

    00:16:48.220 --> 00:16:50.720

    treating like youth climbers versus adults, what

    00:16:50.720 --> 00:16:52.879

    are some of the differences you see there? Yeah,

    00:16:52.879 --> 00:16:56.440

    so this is, I think, the biggest thing that I...

    00:16:57.340 --> 00:16:59.360

    talked about in the blog post and when I was

    00:16:59.360 --> 00:17:02.360

    mentioning to other coaches, in my normal day

    00:17:02.360 --> 00:17:05.619

    -to -day, I guess it's not nine to five, right?

    00:17:05.700 --> 00:17:09.319

    It's more like three to nine. But in my normal

    00:17:09.319 --> 00:17:13.240

    work day, I would see like your young adults

    00:17:13.240 --> 00:17:15.880

    is probably the most common age range that I

    00:17:15.880 --> 00:17:19.019

    see. And it's usually going to be fingers, wrists,

    00:17:19.160 --> 00:17:22.779

    and probably shoulders, I'd say, are like the

    00:17:22.779 --> 00:17:25.000

    three most common things I see. Just like when

    00:17:25.000 --> 00:17:27.099

    you think of climbing, those are typically what

    00:17:27.099 --> 00:17:31.519

    you pull the most with. For youth athletes, they

    00:17:31.519 --> 00:17:35.019

    usually start climbing before puberty, and so

    00:17:35.019 --> 00:17:38.460

    their fingers grow with them. And typically their

    00:17:38.460 --> 00:17:42.599

    finger strength is not really an issue. And while

    00:17:42.599 --> 00:17:45.000

    it's still beneficial maybe to start training

    00:17:45.000 --> 00:17:49.579

    to get to that really elite level, I would say

    00:17:49.579 --> 00:17:53.160

    what I got from this was almost every injury

    00:17:53.160 --> 00:17:57.289

    I saw was... more traditionally like total body

    00:17:57.289 --> 00:17:59.710

    work, meaning like I saw a lot of like ankle

    00:17:59.710 --> 00:18:03.089

    stuff, a lot of back stuff, neck injuries, definitely

    00:18:03.089 --> 00:18:06.049

    some shoulders. But ultimately it was those like

    00:18:06.049 --> 00:18:08.230

    big kind of coordination moves where like you

    00:18:08.230 --> 00:18:09.970

    have to like press with everything and like flex

    00:18:09.970 --> 00:18:13.269

    every muscle. And I saw a lot of more like straining

    00:18:13.269 --> 00:18:16.650

    those like pulling muscles as opposed to tweaking

    00:18:16.650 --> 00:18:20.099

    fingers or wrists that are like more joint. that

    00:18:20.099 --> 00:18:22.680

    in adults you don't really train because you

    00:18:22.680 --> 00:18:25.160

    typically grew up doing like more muscle -based

    00:18:25.160 --> 00:18:27.480

    sports, if that makes sense. Like muscle -based

    00:18:27.480 --> 00:18:31.160

    sports as opposed to like joint -based? Yeah,

    00:18:31.180 --> 00:18:33.599

    it's not like you're not using muscles in climbing,

    00:18:33.680 --> 00:18:36.960

    right? It's more so like, you know, soccer, like,

    00:18:37.019 --> 00:18:39.000

    you know, your traditional sports that you do,

    00:18:39.039 --> 00:18:40.720

    like track, whatever, right? Like weightlifting

    00:18:40.720 --> 00:18:42.779

    especially, right? Like I feel like climbers

    00:18:42.779 --> 00:18:44.339

    tend to be against weightlifting a lot of times,

    00:18:44.420 --> 00:18:47.740

    right? I think all of those do a good job of

    00:18:47.740 --> 00:18:51.420

    building like muscle strength. And in general

    00:18:51.420 --> 00:18:55.160

    with kids, they grow up already with like their

    00:18:55.160 --> 00:18:57.240

    tendons and their joints being pretty strong

    00:18:57.240 --> 00:18:59.539

    because they grow with it, right? They're doing

    00:18:59.539 --> 00:19:01.980

    the sport that is very body weight. So they're

    00:19:01.980 --> 00:19:04.140

    not shock loading their system by doing too much

    00:19:04.140 --> 00:19:06.599

    too soon. It's just very body weight based. And

    00:19:06.599 --> 00:19:08.259

    then as they start growing, they start kind of

    00:19:08.259 --> 00:19:10.359

    increasing their strength, filling out a little

    00:19:10.359 --> 00:19:15.279

    bit more. And so the higher risk tends to be

    00:19:15.279 --> 00:19:19.430

    in those like more total body like... um very

    00:19:19.430 --> 00:19:22.329

    hard on the muscles as opposed to hard on like

    00:19:22.329 --> 00:19:26.250

    your fingers or tendons typically it takes a

    00:19:26.250 --> 00:19:28.849

    lot longer to build tendon strength and adults

    00:19:28.849 --> 00:19:31.269

    don't really train fingers ever before climbing

    00:19:31.269 --> 00:19:35.430

    right so that's um yeah i don't see finger pain

    00:19:35.430 --> 00:19:38.450

    nearly as much in the in the youth athlete population

    00:19:38.450 --> 00:19:41.069

    okay that makes sense yeah so you mentioned that

    00:19:41.069 --> 00:19:44.829

    they kind of grow with their fingers um I've

    00:19:44.829 --> 00:19:48.029

    heard a little bit about like growth plate injuries,

    00:19:48.190 --> 00:19:50.390

    but I don't know much about it. I heard that's

    00:19:50.390 --> 00:19:52.990

    like finger related. So is that something you

    00:19:52.990 --> 00:19:56.769

    can get into a bit? Yeah, for sure. So I guess

    00:19:56.769 --> 00:19:58.990

    to give a brief background, like science background

    00:19:58.990 --> 00:20:01.650

    on it, growth plates are in every joint of the

    00:20:01.650 --> 00:20:04.309

    body. So it's not exclusive to fingers, like

    00:20:04.309 --> 00:20:06.609

    your knees, everywhere that you literally grow.

    00:20:07.289 --> 00:20:10.430

    There's plates there that are essentially almost

    00:20:10.430 --> 00:20:13.730

    like an open -ended, not closed off ending of

    00:20:13.730 --> 00:20:16.750

    that bone. So the bone grows from that position,

    00:20:16.930 --> 00:20:20.089

    right? And so those are like how you get bigger,

    00:20:20.230 --> 00:20:22.670

    right? Like every bone in your body gets a little

    00:20:22.670 --> 00:20:25.829

    bit bigger to an extent as you go through puberty.

    00:20:25.930 --> 00:20:29.849

    So with fingers, you have them in these positions

    00:20:29.849 --> 00:20:33.849

    as well, right? And a lot of times... It gets

    00:20:33.849 --> 00:20:35.750

    misdiagnosed as pulley injuries because that's

    00:20:35.750 --> 00:20:38.450

    the way more popular diagnosis in adults. However,

    00:20:38.609 --> 00:20:40.930

    like I mentioned, tendons typically tend to be

    00:20:40.930 --> 00:20:43.269

    really strong on youth athletes because they

    00:20:43.269 --> 00:20:46.930

    grew with it, right? So when you're growing and

    00:20:46.930 --> 00:20:50.369

    these joints are getting larger, the weak point

    00:20:50.369 --> 00:20:53.109

    of that whole part of the muscle or joint area

    00:20:53.109 --> 00:20:56.210

    is that growth plate itself. It's because it's

    00:20:56.210 --> 00:20:57.930

    literally, like I said, it's like an open cap,

    00:20:58.049 --> 00:21:00.069

    right? And so if the bone is growing through

    00:21:00.069 --> 00:21:03.289

    here, to allow it to grow, that part is more

    00:21:03.289 --> 00:21:07.069

    malleable. It's less stiff. And so when you load

    00:21:07.069 --> 00:21:09.009

    it a lot or like do a lot of like, yeah, just

    00:21:09.009 --> 00:21:11.529

    shock loading and high intensity training in

    00:21:11.529 --> 00:21:14.490

    those fingers, in those growth plates, the chance

    00:21:14.490 --> 00:21:16.650

    of injury there is just a lot higher as opposed

    00:21:16.650 --> 00:21:18.589

    to like your flexor tendons or your pulleys,

    00:21:18.690 --> 00:21:20.470

    which are more your traditional muscle tendon

    00:21:20.470 --> 00:21:23.150

    based stuff. So yeah, just kind of doing a little

    00:21:23.150 --> 00:21:25.529

    bit more damage on the growth plate and the joint

    00:21:25.529 --> 00:21:27.490

    area. You can get in the knees as well, right?

    00:21:27.569 --> 00:21:31.079

    A lot of like, a lot of runners. Youth athletes

    00:21:31.079 --> 00:21:33.140

    that are runners will get growth plate injuries

    00:21:33.140 --> 00:21:36.660

    for the knees. Same idea, right? You're shock

    00:21:36.660 --> 00:21:38.420

    loading that part by running, always putting

    00:21:38.420 --> 00:21:42.160

    a lot of bouncing stress into it. So same thing

    00:21:42.160 --> 00:21:44.740

    with kids. How old until that's not really a

    00:21:44.740 --> 00:21:46.519

    concern anymore? Is it when you're done with

    00:21:46.519 --> 00:21:50.940

    puberty? Until you're done growing, yeah. Females,

    00:21:51.000 --> 00:21:54.440

    I think usually it's anywhere from 10, 11 to

    00:21:54.440 --> 00:21:58.000

    maybe 15 or so. Then boys are usually a little

    00:21:58.000 --> 00:22:00.769

    bit later, like 13 to 17 maybe. How often does

    00:22:00.769 --> 00:22:04.230

    this finger growth plate injury come up in comp

    00:22:04.230 --> 00:22:07.710

    athletes? It is the most common finger injury

    00:22:07.710 --> 00:22:11.410

    in comp athletes. So while I don't think it's

    00:22:11.410 --> 00:22:14.170

    the most common injury period for them, when

    00:22:14.170 --> 00:22:16.049

    it's a finger injury, it's the first thing you

    00:22:16.049 --> 00:22:19.450

    want to rule out. And it is one of the only injuries

    00:22:19.450 --> 00:22:23.069

    that I would say needs a proper break from any

    00:22:23.069 --> 00:22:26.369

    loading there. Whereas a lot of pulley stuff,

    00:22:26.549 --> 00:22:29.069

    flexor tendon, or just a lot of other injuries

    00:22:29.069 --> 00:22:31.750

    for the body, um i typically wouldn't suggest

    00:22:31.750 --> 00:22:34.750

    complete break um this is one where you probably

    00:22:34.750 --> 00:22:38.009

    need to take a break and so uh coaches it's so

    00:22:38.009 --> 00:22:39.990

    it's always like on on coach's mind of like oh

    00:22:39.990 --> 00:22:42.190

    okay how is this a growth fracture right and

    00:22:42.190 --> 00:22:45.390

    like the best way to to see that is with an x

    00:22:45.390 --> 00:22:49.029

    -ray okay and like how long of a break does it

    00:22:49.029 --> 00:22:52.170

    take if the damage is like pretty small it could

    00:22:52.170 --> 00:22:55.759

    be anywhere from you know, a couple of weeks

    00:22:55.759 --> 00:22:58.440

    to if it's pretty bad, it could be like, I'd

    00:22:58.440 --> 00:23:01.599

    say two to six weeks on the high end. Okay. And

    00:23:01.599 --> 00:23:03.559

    like, you can still, you know, train grip strength,

    00:23:03.700 --> 00:23:05.920

    but just like really not load, hyper load up

    00:23:05.920 --> 00:23:08.200

    of that joint over there in the fingers. I think

    00:23:08.200 --> 00:23:11.059

    this was my second time seeing a glute fracture

    00:23:11.059 --> 00:23:15.420

    injury. And it was, yeah, just like a youth athlete

    00:23:15.420 --> 00:23:18.980

    from a neighboring gym. And we were working on

    00:23:18.980 --> 00:23:21.720

    a lot of finger stuff. His finger strength itself

    00:23:21.720 --> 00:23:24.950

    was extremely high. So it wasn't really matching

    00:23:24.950 --> 00:23:27.130

    with any of the other like normal protocols that

    00:23:27.130 --> 00:23:30.609

    I would do. And he would really only feel that

    00:23:30.609 --> 00:23:33.490

    discomfort when like at the end of sessions.

    00:23:33.569 --> 00:23:35.569

    So like things to pick up on are like, all right,

    00:23:35.589 --> 00:23:37.190

    like you can do a lot of these things, but when

    00:23:37.190 --> 00:23:38.910

    crimping and doing a lot of it afterwards, it

    00:23:38.910 --> 00:23:41.029

    feels very icky, like feeling like joint pain.

    00:23:41.289 --> 00:23:43.289

    You don't have arthritis when you're a kid, right?

    00:23:43.470 --> 00:23:45.450

    So typically any joint stuff is an immediate

    00:23:45.450 --> 00:23:47.549

    red flag of like, okay, something might be off

    00:23:47.549 --> 00:23:52.130

    there, right? And so the parents were just like

    00:23:52.130 --> 00:23:55.519

    very, um, adamant that it was a pulley injury

    00:23:55.519 --> 00:23:57.700

    and I had to like pull a few teeth to, to get

    00:23:57.700 --> 00:23:59.220

    an x -ray and it was confirmed to be a roughly

    00:23:59.220 --> 00:24:02.299

    fracture. Okay. So he did have to like take some

    00:24:02.299 --> 00:24:03.779

    time off there. He did have to take some time

    00:24:03.779 --> 00:24:05.680

    off, unfortunately, but it was, um, you know,

    00:24:05.680 --> 00:24:08.299

    I think it was, he was off maybe like three weeks

    00:24:08.299 --> 00:24:11.299

    or so. And then, then when he got back into the

    00:24:11.299 --> 00:24:14.970

    normal training, like he was totally fine. The

    00:24:14.970 --> 00:24:17.910

    thing is like he, we had like off sessions like

    00:24:17.910 --> 00:24:20.049

    every other week or so for like six weeks. And

    00:24:20.049 --> 00:24:21.589

    it was like the same of like, oh, I feel really

    00:24:21.589 --> 00:24:23.250

    good. But then I climb again and it feels off.

    00:24:23.549 --> 00:24:26.529

    So it's just like the quicker you try to diagnose

    00:24:26.529 --> 00:24:29.150

    these things, the more you save time, right?

    00:24:29.250 --> 00:24:32.930

    Like those six weeks didn't need to be completely,

    00:24:32.970 --> 00:24:35.210

    you know, used up like that. It could have, we

    00:24:35.210 --> 00:24:36.630

    could have taken a proper break and then build

    00:24:36.630 --> 00:24:38.829

    back up. Because it is, it's a fracture, right?

    00:24:38.890 --> 00:24:41.509

    Like it sounds scary, but it's your, it's a literal

    00:24:41.509 --> 00:24:43.779

    fracture. Yeah, thinking about like taking a

    00:24:43.779 --> 00:24:45.640

    break from climbing. There are a lot of people

    00:24:45.640 --> 00:24:47.240

    in my life who may or may not listen to this

    00:24:47.240 --> 00:24:50.180

    episode who think that I should be like climbing

    00:24:50.180 --> 00:24:53.240

    more through my injuries. And my thought process

    00:24:53.240 --> 00:24:56.200

    is I'm not really in a huge rush or even if I

    00:24:56.200 --> 00:24:58.799

    do have a comp coming up, I'd like rather have

    00:24:58.799 --> 00:25:01.799

    it be like a bit more healed than try to do like

    00:25:01.799 --> 00:25:05.519

    shitty, like half effective training where I

    00:25:05.519 --> 00:25:09.059

    like can't give it my all. Because, like, maybe

    00:25:09.059 --> 00:25:11.640

    I'll re -injure it or, like, make my injury worse.

    00:25:13.140 --> 00:25:16.539

    I guess, like, what's the move? Like, what's

    00:25:16.539 --> 00:25:18.759

    the right move here? I think that's totally fine.

    00:25:18.839 --> 00:25:20.799

    No, I'm not going to be like, no, you have to

    00:25:20.799 --> 00:25:23.799

    keep climbing. No, no, no. I think if you feel

    00:25:23.799 --> 00:25:28.099

    that it's no longer really that fun to be climbing

    00:25:28.099 --> 00:25:30.039

    when you're constantly in a little bit of that

    00:25:30.039 --> 00:25:31.759

    discomfort, like, yeah, why would you continue?

    00:25:31.940 --> 00:25:34.359

    Like, just let things heal properly. I think

    00:25:34.359 --> 00:25:39.390

    my opinion is more so just... especially for

    00:25:39.390 --> 00:25:43.190

    injuries to the finger where there's very little

    00:25:43.190 --> 00:25:46.930

    blood flow. Yeah, and then like, yeah, the science

    00:25:46.930 --> 00:25:48.650

    with that is just like pulleys just don't have

    00:25:48.650 --> 00:25:50.289

    as much blood flow as like muscles, right? Like

    00:25:50.289 --> 00:25:52.269

    tendons and ligaments just have less blood flow

    00:25:52.269 --> 00:25:55.730

    compared to muscles. They just won't heal completely

    00:25:55.730 --> 00:25:58.450

    with just rest, right? So you always have like,

    00:25:58.609 --> 00:26:00.509

    you can take a rest in the beginning because

    00:26:00.509 --> 00:26:02.210

    it's uncomfortable. And then as you get back

    00:26:02.210 --> 00:26:04.170

    into it, just make sure that you're not getting

    00:26:04.170 --> 00:26:05.809

    back to what your normal was. You have to like

    00:26:05.809 --> 00:26:08.710

    load things back up slowly. as opposed to something

    00:26:08.710 --> 00:26:11.089

    like a muscle tear. You can literally tear a

    00:26:11.089 --> 00:26:13.289

    muscle and it's going to hurt, it's going to

    00:26:13.289 --> 00:26:16.109

    suck, but after, I don't know, four weeks or

    00:26:16.109 --> 00:26:20.049

    so, you'll be back to 100%. It won't work that

    00:26:20.049 --> 00:26:22.930

    way with ligaments. Timeline -wise, it takes

    00:26:22.930 --> 00:26:26.450

    longer to heal, but also you could rest it pretty...

    00:26:28.009 --> 00:26:30.869

    You can just take a proper break and then work

    00:26:30.869 --> 00:26:32.470

    your way back and you should be totally fine

    00:26:32.470 --> 00:26:34.769

    with muscle injuries. Yeah, like ligament injuries,

    00:26:34.890 --> 00:26:37.869

    you have to be a lot more delicate with how you

    00:26:37.869 --> 00:26:39.980

    approach it. That's all. It's pretty rare to

    00:26:39.980 --> 00:26:42.059

    tear muscles when climbing, first of all. But

    00:26:42.059 --> 00:26:44.119

    if you do, right, and you like really like feel

    00:26:44.119 --> 00:26:46.119

    that kind of like, like almost like Velcro strap

    00:26:46.119 --> 00:26:48.920

    feeling in that muscle, and there's like a lot

    00:26:48.920 --> 00:26:51.259

    of pain, a lot of swelling, whatever. If you

    00:26:51.259 --> 00:26:54.099

    take it pretty easy and don't really climb on

    00:26:54.099 --> 00:26:55.960

    it for a few weeks, and now it starts getting

    00:26:55.960 --> 00:26:58.000

    less painful and you can do most things at this

    00:26:58.000 --> 00:26:59.700

    point, you're not really restricted in your range

    00:26:59.700 --> 00:27:03.779

    of motion. The chance of it getting back to 100

    00:27:03.779 --> 00:27:08.019

    % is quite high. as opposed to a pulley tear,

    00:27:08.160 --> 00:27:10.039

    where if you just take a complete break and let

    00:27:10.039 --> 00:27:12.180

    it heal like that, it'll have a lot more scar

    00:27:12.180 --> 00:27:15.039

    tissue buildup because it doesn't have a lot

    00:27:15.039 --> 00:27:19.980

    of blood flow. So rest away, but just understand

    00:27:19.980 --> 00:27:22.240

    that for some injuries that are more ligament

    00:27:22.240 --> 00:27:25.220

    -based, you should be doing some type of loading

    00:27:25.220 --> 00:27:29.440

    after an initial break. In general, what's the

    00:27:29.440 --> 00:27:33.730

    recommendation for like... when you can start

    00:27:33.730 --> 00:27:36.710

    like when you can climb on something i guess

    00:27:36.710 --> 00:27:39.190

    like to be clear um anytime i work with someone

    00:27:39.190 --> 00:27:41.710

    my one of my like interview questions or like

    00:27:41.710 --> 00:27:43.410

    consultation questions is like what is your goal

    00:27:43.410 --> 00:27:46.130

    out of this in terms of like i'll have competitive

    00:27:46.130 --> 00:27:48.089

    athletes to say i have a competition in two weeks

    00:27:48.089 --> 00:27:50.549

    i need to just get to the to the finish line

    00:27:50.549 --> 00:27:53.130

    you know and and my approach there is going to

    00:27:53.130 --> 00:27:55.089

    be very different than like okay i have this

    00:27:55.089 --> 00:27:57.150

    thing in three months that i want to be in good

    00:27:57.150 --> 00:27:59.410

    shape for versus like oh i just climb for hobby

    00:27:59.410 --> 00:28:02.680

    for fun and that Yeah, it's going to totally

    00:28:02.680 --> 00:28:06.539

    vary based on what your goals are. But as general

    00:28:06.539 --> 00:28:10.220

    timeline rules, I would say, I guess we can go

    00:28:10.220 --> 00:28:12.880

    by types of injuries. So I would classify like

    00:28:12.880 --> 00:28:16.099

    if it's more muscular based, anywhere from four

    00:28:16.099 --> 00:28:19.420

    to six weeks is pretty normal for you to be back

    00:28:19.420 --> 00:28:24.980

    to 100%. Tendons, depending on the severity of

    00:28:24.980 --> 00:28:27.869

    it, can take... say onto six to eight weeks,

    00:28:27.990 --> 00:28:30.990

    10 weeks plus if it's an actual tear. And then

    00:28:30.990 --> 00:28:33.109

    ligaments can be three months plus if it's a

    00:28:33.109 --> 00:28:35.170

    full tear of ligaments. But like, is that with

    00:28:35.170 --> 00:28:36.950

    like still being able to climb on it a little

    00:28:36.950 --> 00:28:40.150

    bit? If it's a full rupture, you definitely need

    00:28:40.150 --> 00:28:42.750

    to be taking some initial break and then doing

    00:28:42.750 --> 00:28:44.789

    some very light loading and then climbing, I

    00:28:44.789 --> 00:28:47.130

    would say, starts in like the second month or

    00:28:47.130 --> 00:28:49.769

    so. What happens if it is like a comp climber

    00:28:49.769 --> 00:28:52.569

    who has a comp in two weeks? I guess this kind

    00:28:52.569 --> 00:28:54.130

    of goes in a tandem, but this is a fun story.

    00:28:55.259 --> 00:28:59.700

    I was at a competition, Ed Method actually, and

    00:28:59.700 --> 00:29:03.079

    they do like a citizens competition. And there

    00:29:03.079 --> 00:29:07.059

    was a pro climber that came by and got injured

    00:29:07.059 --> 00:29:09.160

    during finals, during like the second to last

    00:29:09.160 --> 00:29:13.859

    boulder. And he needed to just get a zone on

    00:29:13.859 --> 00:29:17.160

    the last one to podium. And I was like the PT

    00:29:17.160 --> 00:29:18.980

    on staff, if you will. Not really. Like I was

    00:29:18.980 --> 00:29:20.539

    just in the crowd, but they always call me when

    00:29:20.539 --> 00:29:23.460

    anything happens. So they made an announcement

    00:29:23.460 --> 00:29:25.140

    and it was like, please come into the isolation

    00:29:25.140 --> 00:29:27.920

    area, Miguel. I was like, okay. So I went in

    00:29:27.920 --> 00:29:29.759

    there and I checked up on him and it was his

    00:29:29.759 --> 00:29:32.980

    knee, right? And so he fell, twisted on his knee.

    00:29:33.259 --> 00:29:35.900

    And I was like, all right, dude, it's like a

    00:29:35.900 --> 00:29:39.180

    tear of like the MCL, like a proper tear. Like

    00:29:39.180 --> 00:29:42.039

    I can move it more than I should be, right? So

    00:29:42.039 --> 00:29:44.480

    I was like, okay, my honest opinion is you do

    00:29:44.480 --> 00:29:47.359

    not climb this fourth boulder. The risk if you

    00:29:47.359 --> 00:29:49.720

    fall into it right now, you could, it's like

    00:29:49.720 --> 00:29:51.779

    a partial tear, let's say. And impossible to

    00:29:51.779 --> 00:29:54.880

    tear the extent, to tell the extent without imaging

    00:29:54.880 --> 00:29:57.460

    exactly. But I'm like, I'm very confident that

    00:29:57.460 --> 00:29:59.980

    it's at least a partial tear. It's not a full

    00:29:59.980 --> 00:30:02.700

    because it's not completely loosed. But if you

    00:30:02.700 --> 00:30:04.680

    fall in it again, chance is quite high for you

    00:30:04.680 --> 00:30:08.079

    to finish ripping that off. So I'd say let's

    00:30:08.079 --> 00:30:12.030

    not do that. You can't really walk on it. And

    00:30:12.030 --> 00:30:15.069

    he's like, okay, but what if I land on just the

    00:30:15.069 --> 00:30:17.869

    good leg on that last one? And I was like, what?

    00:30:18.609 --> 00:30:20.910

    And he's like, yeah, I looked at the boulder

    00:30:20.910 --> 00:30:24.130

    and the first move is very static to the zone.

    00:30:24.190 --> 00:30:25.869

    And then after the zone, you have to jump. But

    00:30:25.869 --> 00:30:27.930

    I won't do that. I just need a zone to get podium.

    00:30:28.289 --> 00:30:30.930

    And I was like blown away at the level of like,

    00:30:31.069 --> 00:30:34.390

    it's very smart, right? It's like he understood

    00:30:34.390 --> 00:30:37.589

    his limitation and what he needs to do to get

    00:30:37.589 --> 00:30:40.750

    to that. And as long as I was like. I said, I

    00:30:40.750 --> 00:30:43.349

    was like, as long as you are very confident in

    00:30:43.349 --> 00:30:46.569

    your self -control to not go for any jumpy move.

    00:30:46.809 --> 00:30:48.990

    And when you do get to zone, you're going to

    00:30:48.990 --> 00:30:51.569

    let go and land on the other side and tuck. I

    00:30:51.569 --> 00:30:53.569

    was like, there's a lot of ifs here, but if you

    00:30:53.569 --> 00:30:55.069

    really want to do that, that's how I would approach

    00:30:55.069 --> 00:30:57.009

    this. So I tipped him up and I was like, that's,

    00:30:57.009 --> 00:30:59.869

    that would be my opinion. Like I would probably

    00:30:59.869 --> 00:31:01.329

    not climb, but if you do want to do that, do

    00:31:01.329 --> 00:31:03.269

    all of these things. And he was like, got it.

    00:31:03.549 --> 00:31:06.009

    He did it. He got the zone and he hopped down

    00:31:06.009 --> 00:31:08.390

    exactly as I, as I said. And I was like, wow.

    00:31:08.670 --> 00:31:12.269

    I respect it. Okay. Nice. Yeah. If your mentality

    00:31:12.269 --> 00:31:14.450

    is like, I need to, to get to this, like it's,

    00:31:14.450 --> 00:31:15.990

    I've worked on it so long. Cause it's, I mean,

    00:31:15.990 --> 00:31:18.609

    if some, some of these, some of these kids, especially

    00:31:18.609 --> 00:31:20.529

    like they, they worked all year for this, right?

    00:31:20.569 --> 00:31:22.690

    Like to, to say you can't go to nationals is,

    00:31:22.730 --> 00:31:25.250

    is very heartbreaking. So as long as you kind

    00:31:25.250 --> 00:31:29.210

    of say all the things that clears like my responsibility

    00:31:29.210 --> 00:31:32.769

    from like, this is what I think. But if you want

    00:31:32.769 --> 00:31:36.529

    to compete. definitely don't do xyz so i i gave

    00:31:36.529 --> 00:31:38.470

    those instructions to him and he followed that

    00:31:38.470 --> 00:31:40.930

    and he was a little older he was i think 17 or

    00:31:40.930 --> 00:31:44.069

    18 so um i think you're able to better make those

    00:31:44.069 --> 00:31:46.670

    calls if you're if you have more experience in

    00:31:46.670 --> 00:31:49.529

    the game um and he did that so he he understand

    00:31:49.529 --> 00:31:53.730

    he he was like jumping on one leg to get to the

    00:31:53.730 --> 00:31:58.150

    boulder oh yeah well i'm glad that he was able

    00:31:58.150 --> 00:32:01.109

    to pull pull out that podium it was it was so

    00:32:01.109 --> 00:32:03.839

    wild to see because With the MCL tear, like you

    00:32:03.839 --> 00:32:06.160

    can toe down pretty good. You just can't do any

    00:32:06.160 --> 00:32:08.500

    type of like drop knees. You can't do any real

    00:32:08.500 --> 00:32:11.700

    like heel hooks or like put all your weight through

    00:32:11.700 --> 00:32:13.240

    it. But you can like use it. You can like use

    00:32:13.240 --> 00:32:15.259

    your glue and like push through it, right? So

    00:32:15.259 --> 00:32:17.880

    I was like, okay, you can do all these things

    00:32:17.880 --> 00:32:21.099

    that are required in that boulder, technically

    00:32:21.099 --> 00:32:23.460

    speaking, up to the zone. And he could have walked

    00:32:23.460 --> 00:32:27.180

    to the boulder then if he wanted to. He wasn't

    00:32:27.180 --> 00:32:29.140

    able to put that much weight on it. Oh, wow.

    00:32:29.259 --> 00:32:32.390

    Okay. Full weight on it. He wasn't able to stand

    00:32:32.390 --> 00:32:35.769

    on that one leg. So it was a bad injury. Wow.

    00:32:35.890 --> 00:32:38.809

    Yeah. Thanks for sharing that one. So, yeah,

    00:32:38.849 --> 00:32:40.869

    going back to the youth injuries, you mentioned

    00:32:40.869 --> 00:32:43.750

    that a lot of the more common injuries you see

    00:32:43.750 --> 00:32:46.690

    now are like full body or like shoulder, back,

    00:32:46.750 --> 00:32:50.210

    neck kind of stuff. How do they go about preventing

    00:32:50.210 --> 00:32:51.950

    these injuries? Like, is there a strength training

    00:32:51.950 --> 00:32:54.349

    that's helpful for preventing these? Yeah. So

    00:32:54.349 --> 00:32:56.430

    that's a big thing I'm trying to push more for.

    00:32:56.569 --> 00:33:00.529

    I think general strength training. The competitive

    00:33:00.529 --> 00:33:02.470

    team, like Matheta, I think is like very good

    00:33:02.470 --> 00:33:06.150

    at doing strength training as part of their curriculum,

    00:33:06.369 --> 00:33:09.369

    if you will. They have like full -on workouts,

    00:33:09.789 --> 00:33:11.450

    right? And they do like just general conditioning.

    00:33:11.730 --> 00:33:14.529

    I believe a lot more teams are incorporating

    00:33:14.529 --> 00:33:16.650

    something like this, especially at the national

    00:33:16.650 --> 00:33:19.609

    level. I was talking to some coaches and just

    00:33:19.609 --> 00:33:21.650

    like in the West Coast, like all over the country,

    00:33:21.750 --> 00:33:25.109

    they're doing more of a push for general strength

    00:33:25.109 --> 00:33:28.289

    training. And just like from me kind of sharing

    00:33:28.289 --> 00:33:30.569

    some of my thoughts. seeing the amount of people

    00:33:30.569 --> 00:33:32.930

    that i saw with ankle injuries with back injuries

    00:33:32.930 --> 00:33:36.150

    um at nationals like happening during the comp

    00:33:36.150 --> 00:33:39.369

    um they were all like yeah we're going to start

    00:33:39.369 --> 00:33:41.369

    implementing like ankle training so that was

    00:33:41.369 --> 00:33:43.589

    kind of cool like i think they saw that and in

    00:33:43.589 --> 00:33:45.450

    real time made the decision for next year to

    00:33:45.450 --> 00:33:47.210

    start doing more ankle training and it's not

    00:33:47.210 --> 00:33:49.109

    to be too complex right it can be like five minutes

    00:33:49.109 --> 00:33:50.890

    of your warm -up to just like work on some like

    00:33:50.890 --> 00:33:54.190

    ankle stability static and dynamic but you know

    00:33:54.190 --> 00:33:56.730

    we're we're we're at a point in competition climbing

    00:33:56.730 --> 00:33:59.710

    where we are we are really testing the limits

    00:33:59.710 --> 00:34:02.009

    of like what's possible so we are always like

    00:34:02.009 --> 00:34:05.109

    trying to um it's very like innovative with the

    00:34:05.109 --> 00:34:08.789

    how three -dimensional it is right and so it's

    00:34:08.789 --> 00:34:10.630

    rarely just like you place a foot and you engage

    00:34:10.630 --> 00:34:12.710

    the foot and you pull in there's a lot of like

    00:34:12.710 --> 00:34:15.690

    slab running across uh like a volume stuff like

    00:34:15.690 --> 00:34:17.710

    that and so you can easily twist ankles if you're

    00:34:17.710 --> 00:34:19.789

    not if you're not training that what does ankle

    00:34:19.789 --> 00:34:21.969

    training look like it could look like anywhere

    00:34:21.969 --> 00:34:24.150

    from if you're trying to build static strength

    00:34:24.150 --> 00:34:28.019

    and just like be able to hold a position like

    00:34:28.019 --> 00:34:30.539

    all your weight on like a small jib versus like

    00:34:30.539 --> 00:34:33.000

    on a volume, just like standing on one leg and

    00:34:33.000 --> 00:34:35.340

    adding different types of load. So like, I personally

    00:34:35.340 --> 00:34:36.900

    like a lot of the around the world, you take

    00:34:36.900 --> 00:34:39.099

    a kettlebell, you stand on one leg, take a kettlebell

    00:34:39.099 --> 00:34:40.840

    with the hands and just pass it around your body,

    00:34:40.920 --> 00:34:43.739

    like in around behind the back and like this.

    00:34:43.840 --> 00:34:45.699

    So you're doing that with with just standing

    00:34:45.699 --> 00:34:49.199

    on one leg. It makes the weight go a lot more

    00:34:49.199 --> 00:34:50.980

    in one direction, meaning the ankle has to like

    00:34:50.980 --> 00:34:53.300

    work those stabilizers. And then as it goes behind,

    00:34:53.679 --> 00:34:55.400

    you're never kind of staying in one position,

    00:34:55.519 --> 00:34:58.219

    right? So I like that a lot for static strength.

    00:34:58.380 --> 00:35:01.079

    And then dynamic, this is where I think would

    00:35:01.079 --> 00:35:02.739

    be really useful for like the more coordination

    00:35:02.739 --> 00:35:07.280

    style is going to be a lot of like single leg

    00:35:07.280 --> 00:35:11.079

    jumps, box jumps, multiple jumps of like doing

    00:35:11.079 --> 00:35:12.940

    like jumping in one direction and then immediately

    00:35:12.940 --> 00:35:15.019

    as soon as you land, jumping to a different direction,

    00:35:15.119 --> 00:35:17.519

    just like more proprioceptive stuff, meaning

    00:35:17.519 --> 00:35:21.320

    your body's ability to know where it's at at

    00:35:21.320 --> 00:35:23.340

    any time. So that's like basically never giving

    00:35:23.340 --> 00:35:26.039

    it time to like. think or like visually see it's

    00:35:26.039 --> 00:35:28.960

    like just like more react right okay how about

    00:35:28.960 --> 00:35:32.239

    this i'll like i'll go over some uh like dangerous

    00:35:32.239 --> 00:35:35.139

    moves that people think are like pretty scary

    00:35:35.139 --> 00:35:38.000

    in comps and get your thoughts on those moves

    00:35:38.429 --> 00:35:40.389

    Sure, yeah, I'll rank them. If you're interested

    00:35:40.389 --> 00:35:42.789

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    and sharing helps a great deal as well. Back

    00:36:11.920 --> 00:36:14.460

    to the show. Okay, first one, Downward Dinos.

    00:36:15.219 --> 00:36:18.980

    Two, I was just thinking like the hard mat situation

    00:36:18.980 --> 00:36:22.099

    in Burn, if you watched that World Cup. Yeah,

    00:36:22.219 --> 00:36:25.260

    yeah, yeah. Yeah, with like the spin. They tried

    00:36:25.260 --> 00:36:28.739

    to peel it, right? Yeah, and then like the crazy

    00:36:28.739 --> 00:36:32.139

    falls onto the apparently very hard mat. Third

    00:36:32.139 --> 00:36:34.980

    one. Haven't actually, I don't know if this has

    00:36:34.980 --> 00:36:36.800

    actually been said in a World Cup, but I've just

    00:36:36.800 --> 00:36:40.139

    like seen it online. Like the dual techs foot

    00:36:40.139 --> 00:36:43.860

    slide onto a chip. So you like jump onto dual

    00:36:43.860 --> 00:36:46.079

    techs and then like the point is that you're

    00:36:46.079 --> 00:36:48.179

    supposed to like slide off the dual techs onto

    00:36:48.179 --> 00:36:50.599

    a chip. I definitely see that on like a viral

    00:36:50.599 --> 00:36:52.860

    Instagram reel. Have they had that in like a

    00:36:52.860 --> 00:36:54.840

    World Cup? I don't know if they've like specifically

    00:36:54.840 --> 00:36:58.340

    set that. I remember in Salt Lake, they had something

    00:36:58.340 --> 00:37:01.039

    like kind of similar to that, I think. Okay.

    00:37:01.039 --> 00:37:04.360

    Like maybe that was like where, I don't know

    00:37:04.360 --> 00:37:07.880

    if Natalia hurt her knee on that one or if that

    00:37:07.880 --> 00:37:09.920

    was like a different boulder. And then she like

    00:37:09.920 --> 00:37:11.519

    her knee was, I think her knee was already kind

    00:37:11.519 --> 00:37:15.139

    of hurt, but then she still did that move. But

    00:37:15.139 --> 00:37:17.360

    yeah. Yeah, this might be, yeah, this might be

    00:37:17.360 --> 00:37:18.880

    a bit of a hot take on that. But I would say

    00:37:18.880 --> 00:37:21.440

    that the last one is probably the least dangerous

    00:37:21.440 --> 00:37:25.059

    in terms of it's, the most controllable in that

    00:37:25.059 --> 00:37:26.900

    you're you're trying to go for it yeah it's i

    00:37:26.900 --> 00:37:29.820

    think it's the scariest probably you're um you're

    00:37:29.820 --> 00:37:32.300

    you're going into into like a fast kind of like

    00:37:32.300 --> 00:37:35.639

    steak a move that is a lot of like single leg

    00:37:35.639 --> 00:37:37.579

    strength and stability training that you can

    00:37:37.579 --> 00:37:40.920

    do and prepare for that isn't that specific to

    00:37:40.920 --> 00:37:44.239

    that one move like by training single leg ankle

    00:37:44.239 --> 00:37:47.280

    stability dynamic like shock loading like jumping

    00:37:47.280 --> 00:37:49.559

    in different directions right all that stuff

    00:37:49.559 --> 00:37:52.789

    i think you're at a much better chance at hitting

    00:37:52.789 --> 00:37:55.710

    a move like that. I think when it starts becoming

    00:37:55.710 --> 00:38:00.409

    dangerous and not advisable is when you can't

    00:38:00.409 --> 00:38:03.110

    control factors. It's like outside factors, outside

    00:38:03.110 --> 00:38:06.909

    of control, right? So I would say it was the

    00:38:06.909 --> 00:38:09.030

    Matt thing. What was the other one? Downward

    00:38:09.030 --> 00:38:12.530

    Dinos. Downward Dinos. I believe they're banned

    00:38:12.530 --> 00:38:15.309

    in IFSC, right? So they just added it back in

    00:38:15.309 --> 00:38:19.250

    this year. Whoa. Okay. Although the Downward

    00:38:19.250 --> 00:38:21.400

    Dinos have been more like... I don't know if

    00:38:21.400 --> 00:38:24.860

    it was just because they wanted to add in the

    00:38:24.860 --> 00:38:28.000

    lache move. So it's not like you're jumping straight

    00:38:28.000 --> 00:38:30.539

    from something that's higher to lower with your

    00:38:30.539 --> 00:38:33.739

    arms. Oh, it's more so like the curve. Yeah.

    00:38:34.159 --> 00:38:36.780

    Seems like it. They haven't said anything crazier

    00:38:36.780 --> 00:38:39.059

    than that, I think. It just goes a little bit

    00:38:39.059 --> 00:38:41.820

    down with the lache, usually. Okay, I'd probably

    00:38:41.820 --> 00:38:45.340

    go for this one next, the downward dido. I think

    00:38:45.340 --> 00:38:48.860

    you can train your tendons to be a little bit

    00:38:48.860 --> 00:38:51.269

    better at like... dealing with the shock loading.

    00:38:51.389 --> 00:38:55.170

    However, physiologically speaking, you are absolutely

    00:38:55.170 --> 00:38:58.349

    more at risk at the fast eccentric component.

    00:38:58.530 --> 00:38:59.670

    Do you know what concentric versus eccentric

    00:38:59.670 --> 00:39:02.550

    is? No, let's get into that. Concentric is like,

    00:39:02.570 --> 00:39:05.230

    let's say my bicep here, I'm doing this. I'm

    00:39:05.230 --> 00:39:07.429

    using my bicep to bring it closer to me. That's

    00:39:07.429 --> 00:39:10.590

    concentric. Lengthening is eccentric. So muscle

    00:39:10.590 --> 00:39:12.869

    gets longer, but it's still being used, right?

    00:39:13.429 --> 00:39:17.869

    So when you're doing like a jump and grabbing

    00:39:17.869 --> 00:39:19.969

    onto something, you're not just going to have

    00:39:19.969 --> 00:39:21.849

    a full dead stop here. You're going to like slow

    00:39:21.849 --> 00:39:23.369

    the momentum this way. There's just too much

    00:39:23.369 --> 00:39:25.289

    weight at you, right? Because you're falling

    00:39:25.289 --> 00:39:27.449

    on it with momentum. So gravity is also pulling

    00:39:27.449 --> 00:39:30.409

    you down. So you hit it. And the fact that you're

    00:39:30.409 --> 00:39:32.789

    activating all your lats and biceps and fingers

    00:39:32.789 --> 00:39:35.110

    and everything is kind of pulling in at the same

    00:39:35.110 --> 00:39:37.349

    time that you're lengthening it, that is just

    00:39:37.349 --> 00:39:41.909

    more injurious by itself, always. And so I would

    00:39:41.909 --> 00:39:47.659

    say it is 100 % more dangerous to... do a move

    00:39:47.659 --> 00:39:51.199

    like that, like on a camper's board, I think

    00:39:51.199 --> 00:39:55.679

    I would never suggest as part of a training thing

    00:39:55.679 --> 00:40:00.920

    to go all the way up and then jump and down and

    00:40:00.920 --> 00:40:03.099

    catch yourself here on a 20 -mile ledger or something

    00:40:03.099 --> 00:40:05.639

    like that. I think the risk is just much higher

    00:40:05.639 --> 00:40:07.800

    than the reward. Oh, interesting. Okay. Yeah.

    00:40:07.800 --> 00:40:09.960

    You're really shock loading your fingers while

    00:40:09.960 --> 00:40:12.960

    they're trying to get lengthened. I mean, I think

    00:40:12.960 --> 00:40:15.159

    if you have like a specific project and you want

    00:40:15.159 --> 00:40:17.719

    like bulletproof fingers, sure, we can work it

    00:40:17.719 --> 00:40:21.280

    like very lowly over time. But to 99 % of the

    00:40:21.280 --> 00:40:24.340

    population, the risk is always the reward on

    00:40:24.340 --> 00:40:25.880

    that. You always have to like think about like

    00:40:25.880 --> 00:40:28.280

    athlete risk versus reward. So I'm surprised

    00:40:28.280 --> 00:40:29.760

    that they put that back in. But I think it's

    00:40:29.760 --> 00:40:32.840

    probably the caveat of like if you're doing momentum

    00:40:32.840 --> 00:40:35.019

    with like laches and stuff like that. Yeah, I

    00:40:35.019 --> 00:40:38.539

    think so. And so then the worst one is the burn

    00:40:38.539 --> 00:40:41.650

    hard math situation. Yeah, not even the move

    00:40:41.650 --> 00:40:44.289

    itself, but I wasn't aware that the mats were

    00:40:44.289 --> 00:40:47.230

    significantly harder. I believe, yeah, like some

    00:40:47.230 --> 00:40:49.150

    people were saying that like they tried out like

    00:40:49.150 --> 00:40:50.849

    it's a different type of mat or something, but

    00:40:50.849 --> 00:40:53.150

    it looked like there was a bounce to it. So I

    00:40:53.150 --> 00:40:56.929

    would say we may have to reconsider how good.

    00:40:57.210 --> 00:40:59.110

    those types of mats are well i've heard some

    00:40:59.110 --> 00:41:02.349

    like uh conflicting info about like how hard

    00:41:02.349 --> 00:41:04.889

    mats should be i've heard that like hard mats

    00:41:04.889 --> 00:41:07.090

    can be better because then you're not going to

    00:41:07.090 --> 00:41:09.670

    like risk uh i guess like hurting your ankle

    00:41:09.670 --> 00:41:12.510

    or like uh twisting your ankle when you land

    00:41:12.510 --> 00:41:17.030

    um where like if the mat is too soft like maybe

    00:41:17.030 --> 00:41:19.670

    you'll like land on your feet weird i think if

    00:41:19.670 --> 00:41:22.110

    it's like like a like a mattress soft for sure

    00:41:22.110 --> 00:41:26.199

    like there's a lot more like give but i I don't

    00:41:26.199 --> 00:41:30.199

    think in most commercial gyms, it's like soft

    00:41:30.199 --> 00:41:34.900

    to that point. Also like the type of fall that

    00:41:34.900 --> 00:41:36.760

    you're going to have from setting a move that

    00:41:36.760 --> 00:41:40.460

    is like so wildly like dynamic, you're not going

    00:41:40.460 --> 00:41:42.199

    to be falling on your two feet. You're going

    00:41:42.199 --> 00:41:43.980

    to be on your back at some point, right? And

    00:41:43.980 --> 00:41:47.260

    so that kind of impact. But I don't know, that's

    00:41:47.260 --> 00:41:48.519

    tough, right? Because at the same point, like,

    00:41:48.539 --> 00:41:50.780

    no, that's bad to say. I was going to say like

    00:41:50.780 --> 00:41:52.659

    the worst thing that can happen is like you'll

    00:41:52.659 --> 00:41:55.590

    lose like your air a little bit. I know you can

    00:41:55.590 --> 00:41:58.090

    definitely like pull things by having like a

    00:41:58.090 --> 00:42:00.630

    hard, hard fall like that. So yeah, I think that

    00:42:00.630 --> 00:42:03.750

    stays as number one. The one place that has super,

    00:42:03.809 --> 00:42:07.130

    super soft mat is like Bouldering Project. I

    00:42:07.130 --> 00:42:08.670

    know in Seattle, at least, I don't know about

    00:42:08.670 --> 00:42:10.150

    like all the bouldering projects, but usually

    00:42:10.150 --> 00:42:12.650

    their mats are like super, super soft. Yeah,

    00:42:12.769 --> 00:42:15.750

    I'm not aware of that. So if it's too soft for

    00:42:15.750 --> 00:42:18.110

    sure, it can make it more likely for you to roll

    00:42:18.110 --> 00:42:20.409

    ankles. We got to find the Goldilocks. Yeah,

    00:42:20.429 --> 00:42:22.130

    basically it sounds like there's a lot of...

    00:42:22.409 --> 00:42:25.570

    specifics to what makes something like slightly

    00:42:25.570 --> 00:42:27.869

    more or less injury prone. Right. Do you want

    00:42:27.869 --> 00:42:30.030

    to get into any other hot takes that you have?

    00:42:30.250 --> 00:42:34.309

    Let's see. So I think tape, I use tape a lot.

    00:42:34.349 --> 00:42:36.250

    I like tape a lot as a source, as a resource.

    00:42:37.130 --> 00:42:40.409

    My hot take is that I think climbing as a whole

    00:42:40.409 --> 00:42:45.329

    really overestimates the value of tape and doesn't

    00:42:45.329 --> 00:42:49.510

    understand its uses or limitations as much as

    00:42:49.510 --> 00:42:52.440

    I'd like it to be. And I say that not as like

    00:42:52.440 --> 00:42:54.820

    to blame any coach that uses it. I think it absolutely

    00:42:54.820 --> 00:42:58.079

    works to support some things, right? But when

    00:42:58.079 --> 00:43:00.280

    it starts becoming like, oh, okay, this hurts.

    00:43:00.340 --> 00:43:02.480

    I'm going to tape it and still climb on it. You're

    00:43:02.480 --> 00:43:05.820

    very much masking a bigger problem. So I would

    00:43:05.820 --> 00:43:10.059

    classify use of tape as like really three different

    00:43:10.059 --> 00:43:12.619

    ways. One is going to be the best case scenario

    00:43:12.619 --> 00:43:15.590

    is you use it to. Know that you have an injury

    00:43:15.590 --> 00:43:17.510

    and you've been actively working towards that

    00:43:17.510 --> 00:43:19.829

    injury and it's used as a supportive structure

    00:43:19.829 --> 00:43:22.610

    so that you can still climb while rehabbing that

    00:43:22.610 --> 00:43:26.030

    injury. And any good kind of like PT or coach

    00:43:26.030 --> 00:43:28.610

    should be able to understand that that's what

    00:43:28.610 --> 00:43:31.389

    it's for, right? And I think most coaches do.

    00:43:31.530 --> 00:43:35.130

    I think it's more so let's try to educate a lot

    00:43:35.130 --> 00:43:38.250

    of athletes who see a lot of people in the World

    00:43:38.250 --> 00:43:40.130

    Cup circuit and everywhere just kind of use tape

    00:43:40.130 --> 00:43:42.230

    and think that that's what you should do when

    00:43:42.230 --> 00:43:45.039

    you're injured, right? um so that's like scenario

    00:43:45.039 --> 00:43:48.219

    number one right um i think the what ends up

    00:43:48.219 --> 00:43:50.800

    happening a lot is i have an injury i just pull

    00:43:50.800 --> 00:43:53.320

    the muscle uh or i pull like the most common

    00:43:53.320 --> 00:43:54.980

    ones like you'll see a lot of taping on the finger

    00:43:54.980 --> 00:43:59.780

    right for for like just random tweaks um when

    00:43:59.780 --> 00:44:02.500

    you use it to like oh this hurts when i do it

    00:44:02.500 --> 00:44:04.820

    let me put a tape on and it feels a bit better

    00:44:04.820 --> 00:44:08.360

    and you just continue that it it protects the

    00:44:08.360 --> 00:44:11.960

    pulley a little bit so that it's let um For any

    00:44:11.960 --> 00:44:13.280

    body part, right? But let's use the fingers as

    00:44:13.280 --> 00:44:15.559

    an example. It's protecting it a little bit,

    00:44:15.599 --> 00:44:18.559

    giving it some more support by like 10 % or so.

    00:44:18.880 --> 00:44:22.820

    But if you now have a feedback mechanism of like,

    00:44:22.920 --> 00:44:25.159

    oh, cool, I can do this with less pain now, you're

    00:44:25.159 --> 00:44:27.960

    going to try a little bit harder and the tape

    00:44:27.960 --> 00:44:30.679

    is not going to completely withstand the load

    00:44:30.679 --> 00:44:33.929

    anyway, right? It just gives the... a little

    00:44:33.929 --> 00:44:36.369

    bit more support. But if you like hit that threshold,

    00:44:36.510 --> 00:44:39.269

    let's say you can pull 50, like normally you

    00:44:39.269 --> 00:44:41.030

    can pull 100 pounds on this. But because you're

    00:44:41.030 --> 00:44:42.710

    a little tweaked, now you can only pull 80 pounds

    00:44:42.710 --> 00:44:45.369

    on it. With tape, let's say you can pull 90 pounds

    00:44:45.369 --> 00:44:48.190

    on it. We're making numbers up, right? But let's

    00:44:48.190 --> 00:44:49.889

    say that that's the case, right? And cool. Now

    00:44:49.889 --> 00:44:51.969

    what used to kind of hurt me doesn't really hurt

    00:44:51.969 --> 00:44:54.329

    me until I get to like my max level. But let's

    00:44:54.329 --> 00:44:56.210

    say I'm doing that in a foot slips. And now all

    00:44:56.210 --> 00:44:57.530

    of a sudden, all that weight went into there,

    00:44:57.570 --> 00:44:59.809

    we easily surpassed that 100 pounds and the chance

    00:44:59.809 --> 00:45:02.159

    of re -injury is much higher. And we wouldn't

    00:45:02.159 --> 00:45:05.079

    have that if we had a little bit more of a kind

    00:45:05.079 --> 00:45:08.639

    of real feedback from the hold from what we're

    00:45:08.639 --> 00:45:11.599

    feeling. Does that make sense? Okay. Yeah. So

    00:45:11.599 --> 00:45:14.280

    I think a lot of people use it in that way of

    00:45:14.280 --> 00:45:16.199

    like, I have something going on. Let me just

    00:45:16.199 --> 00:45:17.840

    put this on. It'll make you feel a bit better

    00:45:17.840 --> 00:45:20.199

    and then do whatever they're doing at normal

    00:45:20.199 --> 00:45:22.500

    level, which without trying to acknowledge that

    00:45:22.500 --> 00:45:24.079

    they do have something that they should actively

    00:45:24.079 --> 00:45:27.000

    work towards. And then the worst case scenario

    00:45:27.000 --> 00:45:28.940

    is when you use it when there's nothing wrong

    00:45:28.940 --> 00:45:33.960

    as a preventative means. I think it just creates

    00:45:33.960 --> 00:45:37.880

    a really bad dependency on something that is

    00:45:37.880 --> 00:45:41.880

    not doing anything. Okay. I guess a lot of people

    00:45:41.880 --> 00:45:46.880

    would continue taping. I guess I've done it just

    00:45:46.880 --> 00:45:49.579

    because I have been doing it and then I don't

    00:45:49.579 --> 00:45:53.519

    know when I can stop doing it. Like I don't know

    00:45:53.519 --> 00:45:57.619

    when it's healed. And that's like the main question,

    00:45:57.679 --> 00:46:00.840

    right? That's why if you work with a professional

    00:46:00.840 --> 00:46:03.380

    and you kind of have like guidance throughout

    00:46:03.380 --> 00:46:05.860

    this whole time, that question is easy to answer

    00:46:05.860 --> 00:46:08.239

    because they'll know where you're currently at

    00:46:08.239 --> 00:46:10.219

    and what your goal is and how you've been progressing,

    00:46:10.340 --> 00:46:13.599

    right? If you're doing self -rehab and it feels

    00:46:13.599 --> 00:46:15.300

    a lot better, but you've been using tape this

    00:46:15.300 --> 00:46:16.900

    whole time, it kind of gives you a false sense

    00:46:16.900 --> 00:46:18.579

    of security of like how good is the structure

    00:46:18.579 --> 00:46:20.679

    actually, right? And then if you just can kind

    00:46:20.679 --> 00:46:24.800

    of continue using. that support um for x amount

    00:46:24.800 --> 00:46:27.579

    of time after the injury is fully healed you

    00:46:27.579 --> 00:46:30.380

    feel that you can never quite push to the limit

    00:46:30.380 --> 00:46:33.900

    without this and it's just again giving you a

    00:46:33.900 --> 00:46:37.300

    little bit more of a snug fit not take it's not

    00:46:37.300 --> 00:46:40.599

    really taking any load away from it though so

    00:46:40.599 --> 00:46:43.559

    that's all i think um i would always encourage

    00:46:43.559 --> 00:46:47.099

    if there is no pain when you're climbing with

    00:46:47.099 --> 00:46:51.239

    tape um with whatever thing, right? And you've

    00:46:51.239 --> 00:46:53.380

    been doing that for two weeks is like my magic

    00:46:53.380 --> 00:46:56.260

    number. I like two weeks for seeing changes,

    00:46:56.420 --> 00:46:58.480

    right? If you're doing that for two weeks and

    00:46:58.480 --> 00:46:59.880

    you haven't been feeling pain for two weeks,

    00:47:00.019 --> 00:47:03.579

    try climbing without tape. And if the pain starts

    00:47:03.579 --> 00:47:06.079

    coming back, then it never healed properly. And

    00:47:06.079 --> 00:47:10.239

    we should take that seriously. If your cycle

    00:47:10.239 --> 00:47:11.900

    is like, okay, I did this for two weeks and then

    00:47:11.900 --> 00:47:14.539

    I climb without tape and it kind of started hurting

    00:47:14.539 --> 00:47:16.699

    again. And your response to that is, let me just

    00:47:16.699 --> 00:47:19.130

    put some tape on it again. that's what I mean

    00:47:19.130 --> 00:47:20.889

    of like you're consistently masking the problem,

    00:47:21.050 --> 00:47:24.329

    right? And that's the bad part I think about

    00:47:24.329 --> 00:47:26.489

    taping that I think a lot of people tend to fall

    00:47:26.489 --> 00:47:29.570

    into. That makes sense. Okay, I think one of

    00:47:29.570 --> 00:47:31.469

    the other hot takes you had mentioned, you said

    00:47:31.469 --> 00:47:34.150

    most injuries don't require time off the wall

    00:47:34.150 --> 00:47:35.869

    and knowing how to prevent it from worsening

    00:47:35.869 --> 00:47:38.349

    will save you a lot of frustration. So how do

    00:47:38.349 --> 00:47:40.710

    you prevent it from worsening? Yeah, that's difficult

    00:47:40.710 --> 00:47:45.329

    for, right? This is, how do you, so I think the

    00:47:45.329 --> 00:47:48.019

    only things I would say need a complete. time

    00:47:48.019 --> 00:47:50.900

    off the wall is like full tears or ruptures um

    00:47:50.900 --> 00:47:54.079

    whenever you see like deep bruising or changes

    00:47:54.079 --> 00:47:56.860

    in color in whatever whatever structure you're

    00:47:56.860 --> 00:48:00.900

    looking at or if there's any numbness um usually

    00:48:00.900 --> 00:48:02.840

    that's a sign of like some type of nerve irritation

    00:48:02.840 --> 00:48:07.820

    but basically any type um any type of pain that

    00:48:07.820 --> 00:48:10.159

    isn't mechanically driven and what i mean by

    00:48:10.159 --> 00:48:12.780

    that is if you can recreate the pain by doing

    00:48:12.780 --> 00:48:15.719

    something that's mechanically driven if you're

    00:48:15.719 --> 00:48:17.650

    just If you're just having like pain without

    00:48:17.650 --> 00:48:19.190

    doing anything, it's just kind of like a burning

    00:48:19.190 --> 00:48:21.210

    sensation. That's when I'm like, okay, that's

    00:48:21.210 --> 00:48:23.309

    a red flag. We need to take some time off slash

    00:48:23.309 --> 00:48:26.309

    get it checked out, right? But if it's like the

    00:48:26.309 --> 00:48:28.710

    easy example, again, let's say that you pop a

    00:48:28.710 --> 00:48:32.170

    pulley, right? It shouldn't just be in constant

    00:48:32.170 --> 00:48:34.570

    pain. If it is, you probably did some more damage

    00:48:34.570 --> 00:48:36.730

    to like all the surrounding structures. You should

    00:48:36.730 --> 00:48:38.389

    really only have the pain when you're actively

    00:48:38.389 --> 00:48:40.230

    engaging that flutter tendon because that puts

    00:48:40.230 --> 00:48:42.269

    pressure onto that pulley. Does that make sense?

    00:48:42.730 --> 00:48:45.989

    Okay, yeah. And so whenever you deal with more

    00:48:45.989 --> 00:48:49.050

    systemic issues, which is your non -mechanical

    00:48:49.050 --> 00:48:54.210

    based injuries, so like numbness, if you have

    00:48:54.210 --> 00:48:56.449

    a lot of deep bruising, discoloration, all of

    00:48:56.449 --> 00:48:59.409

    that is more blood vessel injuries, stuff like

    00:48:59.409 --> 00:49:01.989

    that. That's when I get it checked out. When

    00:49:01.989 --> 00:49:05.869

    it's purely mechanical, you typically want to

    00:49:05.869 --> 00:49:09.489

    be doing some type of loading for things to heal

    00:49:09.489 --> 00:49:11.789

    properly. Otherwise, there will be a buildup

    00:49:11.789 --> 00:49:13.590

    of scar tissue. So the body is really good at

    00:49:13.590 --> 00:49:15.570

    healing itself, but it heals itself in like a

    00:49:15.570 --> 00:49:17.610

    very short term aspect. If your goal is to continue

    00:49:17.610 --> 00:49:20.510

    climbing at a high level, you oftentimes don't

    00:49:20.510 --> 00:49:22.769

    want to take a complete break and then just kind

    00:49:22.769 --> 00:49:25.530

    of hop back into it because it more often than

    00:49:25.530 --> 00:49:28.130

    not didn't heal quite correctly. And fractures.

    00:49:28.210 --> 00:49:29.469

    I would definitely take a break with fractures.

    00:49:29.789 --> 00:49:33.590

    Okay. Makes sense. Okay. Good to know the differences

    00:49:33.590 --> 00:49:35.289

    between what you should and shouldn't take a

    00:49:35.289 --> 00:49:38.250

    break for. I guess if you aren't taking a break,

    00:49:38.510 --> 00:49:42.820

    how do you know what's too much? I would say

    00:49:42.820 --> 00:49:46.519

    pain, like pain theory that I tell to all my

    00:49:46.519 --> 00:49:50.019

    clients is if you feel that there is pain when

    00:49:50.019 --> 00:49:53.940

    doing a move, that is, I would say, I would classify

    00:49:53.940 --> 00:49:56.380

    it as sharp. So sharp meaning like it kind of

    00:49:56.380 --> 00:49:58.119

    like shoots up or down wherever you're feeling

    00:49:58.119 --> 00:50:00.679

    it or like an immediate zero to 100 pain. That's

    00:50:00.679 --> 00:50:03.320

    red flag. Don't do that move again. We're not

    00:50:03.320 --> 00:50:05.039

    ready for that yet. The body's just telling you,

    00:50:05.079 --> 00:50:06.960

    okay, cool. Let's do something easier or something

    00:50:06.960 --> 00:50:10.730

    not as aggressive. Um, if the pain is more dull,

    00:50:10.889 --> 00:50:12.769

    which is like kind of like creeping up on you

    00:50:12.769 --> 00:50:16.409

    and it gets worse with more reps or longer time

    00:50:16.409 --> 00:50:19.550

    that you're holding that hold, stay up to about

    00:50:19.550 --> 00:50:21.809

    like a three out of 10 is usually my, my benchmark.

    00:50:22.130 --> 00:50:24.170

    Um, if you get more than like a three out of

    00:50:24.170 --> 00:50:26.389

    10 dull achiness, that's another time to step,

    00:50:26.429 --> 00:50:28.690

    take a step away, take a break, try it again.

    00:50:29.070 --> 00:50:31.989

    Um, and if that continues, we know that that's

    00:50:31.989 --> 00:50:35.349

    too much, right? if it stays up to a three or

    00:50:35.349 --> 00:50:37.550

    less and it kind of feels that dull achiness,

    00:50:37.590 --> 00:50:39.929

    but it doesn't get any worse with prolonged time.

    00:50:40.030 --> 00:50:42.090

    In fact, it actually gets a bit better. That's

    00:50:42.090 --> 00:50:44.489

    the sweet spot. You want to feel a little bit

    00:50:44.489 --> 00:50:47.070

    of discomfort, right? You want to feel like you're

    00:50:47.070 --> 00:50:49.050

    trying a little bit. The tissues are clearly

    00:50:49.050 --> 00:50:51.210

    telling you, no, I'm not at 100%, but I need

    00:50:51.210 --> 00:50:53.909

    some of this load to get better. We want to stay

    00:50:53.909 --> 00:50:56.269

    in that like one to three out of 10 discomfort

    00:50:56.269 --> 00:50:58.130

    when we're doing things. Up to a four maybe,

    00:50:58.289 --> 00:51:00.050

    right? But yeah, anything that is like sharp

    00:51:00.050 --> 00:51:03.969

    goes to 100 really quickly or gets worse with

    00:51:03.969 --> 00:51:06.510

    more repetitions where we want to stay away from

    00:51:06.510 --> 00:51:09.889

    those. And then afterwards, if you end a session

    00:51:09.889 --> 00:51:12.050

    and let's say you never got to sharp pain and

    00:51:12.050 --> 00:51:14.230

    never got to over a three out of 10 and you end

    00:51:14.230 --> 00:51:17.130

    the session and it feels sore and that soreness

    00:51:17.130 --> 00:51:19.909

    goes away within a couple hours, you did just

    00:51:19.909 --> 00:51:23.389

    enough. If that lingers until the next day, you

    00:51:23.389 --> 00:51:26.150

    did too much. I see. And there's different injuries

    00:51:26.150 --> 00:51:31.559

    that will, more often than not present as longer

    00:51:31.559 --> 00:51:35.980

    lasting, as in like more acute in the way that

    00:51:35.980 --> 00:51:37.920

    you'll feel an immediate pain when doing something,

    00:51:38.019 --> 00:51:41.000

    something like a pulley tear. You don't need

    00:51:41.000 --> 00:51:43.719

    to, it'll be pretty obvious. Like you do a movement

    00:51:43.719 --> 00:51:46.559

    that'll hurt, right? Whereas something like a

    00:51:46.559 --> 00:51:50.559

    tendonitis issue or a flexor tendinitis, issues

    00:51:50.559 --> 00:51:52.539

    that are more like inflammation of an entire

    00:51:52.539 --> 00:51:57.840

    group. That won't really be as in your face during

    00:51:57.840 --> 00:51:59.780

    a specific move. It'll be more afterwards. And

    00:51:59.780 --> 00:52:03.159

    it's the accumulation of lower loads over time

    00:52:03.159 --> 00:52:05.159

    that will kind of get that achiness that you're

    00:52:05.159 --> 00:52:08.280

    feeling. Those tends to be the more frustrating

    00:52:08.280 --> 00:52:10.280

    ones. It's less obvious to catch on your own,

    00:52:10.300 --> 00:52:12.079

    right? And so working with a professional there

    00:52:12.079 --> 00:52:16.380

    is obviously of value. But my advice stands true

    00:52:16.380 --> 00:52:19.949

    of like, if you did... if you feel a little bit

    00:52:19.949 --> 00:52:21.590

    of achiness afterwards and it goes away in a

    00:52:21.590 --> 00:52:24.050

    couple hours, we did good. Call that a good session.

    00:52:24.210 --> 00:52:26.349

    Let's stay in that pocket. But if you never get

    00:52:26.349 --> 00:52:28.530

    to that pain level, you don't know what you can

    00:52:28.530 --> 00:52:30.210

    do and it'll just start kind of healing slightly

    00:52:30.210 --> 00:52:32.630

    incorrectly. That's all. Thanks for going into

    00:52:32.630 --> 00:52:36.050

    that. Okay. One thing that I thought about with

    00:52:36.050 --> 00:52:38.769

    like youth athletes, I feel like I've talked

    00:52:38.769 --> 00:52:41.269

    to a few youth athletes. Sometimes I ask about

    00:52:41.269 --> 00:52:43.150

    like what injuries they've had. And a lot of

    00:52:43.150 --> 00:52:46.230

    times I just hear like, oh, I've like never had

    00:52:46.230 --> 00:52:48.869

    an injury. Is that like the most important thing,

    00:52:48.969 --> 00:52:51.610

    like not getting injured? Because so many people

    00:52:51.610 --> 00:52:53.329

    I've talked to, it's just like, oh, I've never

    00:52:53.329 --> 00:52:56.530

    been injured. Like, wow, that's nice. Yeah. I

    00:52:56.530 --> 00:52:58.710

    don't know. I have this thought in my mind that

    00:52:58.710 --> 00:53:00.670

    like once you've injured something once, it will

    00:53:00.670 --> 00:53:03.349

    always be just like worse. Like you can rehab

    00:53:03.349 --> 00:53:05.110

    it as much as you want, but it will always be

    00:53:05.110 --> 00:53:08.550

    like worse. Okay. This is another thing that

    00:53:08.550 --> 00:53:11.250

    I kind of like tell a lot of my clients with

    00:53:11.250 --> 00:53:12.829

    like recurring injuries because I think chronic

    00:53:12.829 --> 00:53:16.269

    injuries are like the most – The hardest to deal

    00:53:16.269 --> 00:53:18.590

    with from a provider standpoint, because it's

    00:53:18.590 --> 00:53:22.250

    less of a blank manual of like, okay, if this

    00:53:22.250 --> 00:53:23.809

    and that, right? You have to like look at the

    00:53:23.809 --> 00:53:27.269

    whole kind of history and like your current climbing

    00:53:27.269 --> 00:53:29.150

    volume intensity, what you're doing on the rest

    00:53:29.150 --> 00:53:31.530

    days, all that stuff, right? So I always kind

    00:53:31.530 --> 00:53:34.650

    of go with the side of if you injure something,

    00:53:34.789 --> 00:53:39.130

    if it's a tear and it kind of healed, it's for

    00:53:39.130 --> 00:53:40.949

    the most part fine now, but like it always feels

    00:53:40.949 --> 00:53:43.090

    a little bit off. It probably healed in a way

    00:53:43.090 --> 00:53:46.219

    that it never really got. to that 100%. So it

    00:53:46.219 --> 00:53:48.579

    always got to like 90, 95%. And then your body

    00:53:48.579 --> 00:53:50.860

    got really good at like making up for it, right?

    00:53:50.960 --> 00:53:54.199

    And so my job is we want to be continuing to

    00:53:54.199 --> 00:53:56.119

    progress in climbing most of the time, right?

    00:53:56.199 --> 00:54:00.699

    And so I take a much more kind of movement -based

    00:54:00.699 --> 00:54:05.989

    approach for that end stage rehab, right? you

    00:54:05.989 --> 00:54:08.809

    can only do so much of like the lifting and like

    00:54:08.809 --> 00:54:11.750

    the hangboard stuff. Ultimately, something about

    00:54:11.750 --> 00:54:14.809

    how you're climbing is probably causing this

    00:54:14.809 --> 00:54:17.070

    recurring injury to happen. So I like to be a

    00:54:17.070 --> 00:54:18.289

    little bit more holistic with like, all right,

    00:54:18.349 --> 00:54:21.670

    how are we moving? Are we not taking enough weight

    00:54:21.670 --> 00:54:23.230

    from our feet? And that's why we're consistently

    00:54:23.230 --> 00:54:24.769

    over gripping or something like that, right?

    00:54:24.869 --> 00:54:27.389

    If we're like consistently chicken winging our

    00:54:27.389 --> 00:54:30.369

    shoulders, right? And some parts of our shoulders

    00:54:30.369 --> 00:54:33.130

    are taking more weight than others. We can rehab

    00:54:33.130 --> 00:54:36.539

    things all the time. And if you don't actually

    00:54:36.539 --> 00:54:39.699

    like change what is getting you in that place

    00:54:39.699 --> 00:54:41.500

    in the first place, then it's just going to be

    00:54:41.500 --> 00:54:43.400

    a chronic issue. But I think people think that,

    00:54:43.400 --> 00:54:46.280

    like what you said, if you injured it once, that

    00:54:46.280 --> 00:54:47.800

    thing is just never going to get better again.

    00:54:47.920 --> 00:54:50.500

    I think it's more so why did it happen in the

    00:54:50.500 --> 00:54:52.400

    first place? If it's just like a one -off acute

    00:54:52.400 --> 00:54:54.239

    injury or is it an accumulation of how you're

    00:54:54.239 --> 00:54:56.960

    climbing? And more often than not, it's something

    00:54:56.960 --> 00:54:59.059

    about how you're climbing. Okay. That is something

    00:54:59.059 --> 00:55:01.650

    I will have to think about. Yeah. And it's so

    00:55:01.650 --> 00:55:03.909

    hard to know on your own. And this is not me

    00:55:03.909 --> 00:55:06.309

    pitching my own services. I think I do it myself

    00:55:06.309 --> 00:55:11.989

    as well. I go to an OT when I have something

    00:55:11.989 --> 00:55:14.570

    wrong with myself because it's hard to take away

    00:55:14.570 --> 00:55:18.469

    my own bias. So I think understanding that getting

    00:55:18.469 --> 00:55:21.969

    frustrated is okay. But taking a step back and

    00:55:21.969 --> 00:55:23.650

    being like, why is this happening is going to

    00:55:23.650 --> 00:55:27.150

    be a much better question than, okay, how can

    00:55:27.150 --> 00:55:30.179

    I... How can I just rehab this on its own and

    00:55:30.179 --> 00:55:33.639

    like taking that as a vacuum, right? So yeah,

    00:55:33.699 --> 00:55:37.900

    I think with all the programming that I do, I

    00:55:37.900 --> 00:55:42.579

    always end with doing the hard stuff on the wall,

    00:55:42.699 --> 00:55:45.320

    right? Like if you got injured crimping, we will

    00:55:45.320 --> 00:55:47.460

    absolutely be doing crimping as part of like

    00:55:47.460 --> 00:55:49.840

    your last session. And so all my sessions are

    00:55:49.840 --> 00:55:52.460

    on. climbing gyms so like i have that look like

    00:55:52.460 --> 00:55:54.139

    be able to do all these like movement sessions

    00:55:54.139 --> 00:55:56.659

    in the gyms like that and uh that's for like

    00:55:56.659 --> 00:55:59.179

    all in -person stuff but for all my online programming

    00:55:59.179 --> 00:56:02.699

    very much so as part of the program i'll have

    00:56:02.699 --> 00:56:04.800

    like open climbing and i'll say like i want you

    00:56:04.800 --> 00:56:06.900

    to do a max board session and it's part of your

    00:56:06.900 --> 00:56:10.239

    rehab no okay yeah no that totally makes sense

    00:56:10.239 --> 00:56:12.639

    and yeah i was like thinking back on the injuries

    00:56:12.639 --> 00:56:15.400

    i had i guess like i had a lot of like wrist

    00:56:15.400 --> 00:56:18.760

    issues when i was like first starting and I was

    00:56:18.760 --> 00:56:20.619

    like oh my god like this is never gonna get better

    00:56:20.619 --> 00:56:24.139

    it like keeps re -injuring but then I just like

    00:56:24.139 --> 00:56:26.039

    yeah I haven't really had that since so that

    00:56:26.039 --> 00:56:28.440

    one kind of fixed itself now I just have like

    00:56:28.440 --> 00:56:31.300

    constant shoulder injuries that always come back

    00:56:31.300 --> 00:56:34.380

    up so yeah maybe one day if I fix my climbing

    00:56:34.380 --> 00:56:37.300

    that'll fix itself too yeah or like it's not

    00:56:37.300 --> 00:56:38.940

    just like fixing your climbing doesn't like get

    00:56:38.940 --> 00:56:40.699

    better at climbing it's more so like what are

    00:56:40.699 --> 00:56:43.739

    you doing in terms of like yeah like yeah like

    00:56:43.739 --> 00:56:45.940

    I'm definitely climbing in a way that's messing

    00:56:45.940 --> 00:56:48.239

    it up somehow I kind of figured that out. Another

    00:56:48.239 --> 00:56:50.900

    thing, though, I would say, like, yeah, unfortunately,

    00:56:51.400 --> 00:56:55.079

    like, it's a truth that the older you get, the

    00:56:55.079 --> 00:56:58.360

    longer it takes for things to heal. There's just,

    00:56:58.360 --> 00:57:01.559

    like, blood flow to that area. Like, youth athletes

    00:57:01.559 --> 00:57:03.599

    are just much more malleable. Like, their bodies

    00:57:03.599 --> 00:57:05.599

    can, like, they're like rubber bands, you know?

    00:57:05.860 --> 00:57:08.159

    Like, oh, my God, I've seen so many cases where,

    00:57:08.219 --> 00:57:10.599

    like, there's, like, a, like, I always measure

    00:57:10.599 --> 00:57:12.800

    one side to the other. And, like, one side will

    00:57:12.800 --> 00:57:14.360

    be, like, half of the other side if there's,

    00:57:14.380 --> 00:57:17.570

    like, a really bad injury. And, you know, I see

    00:57:17.570 --> 00:57:19.190

    them once or twice in like a couple of weeks,

    00:57:19.210 --> 00:57:21.110

    they're like back to 100%. It's insane. It's

    00:57:21.110 --> 00:57:25.690

    like, oh, it must be nice. But no, I think when

    00:57:25.690 --> 00:57:27.710

    we're dealing mostly with the adult population

    00:57:27.710 --> 00:57:32.130

    and you get to that 90%, the job isn't done there.

    00:57:32.210 --> 00:57:35.750

    We have to be stronger. So I guess let me share

    00:57:35.750 --> 00:57:39.210

    this too real quick. I popped a pulley like three

    00:57:39.210 --> 00:57:41.960

    years ago. That actually kind of led to me wanting

    00:57:41.960 --> 00:57:44.980

    to do this full time. But yeah, so I pop a pulley

    00:57:44.980 --> 00:57:47.340

    there and I knew that physiologically speaking,

    00:57:47.559 --> 00:57:49.800

    once the ligament is fully torn, it was a full

    00:57:49.800 --> 00:57:52.400

    rupture. It's never going to heal again in terms

    00:57:52.400 --> 00:57:54.860

    of like that pulley is gone. If you take a CT

    00:57:54.860 --> 00:57:57.260

    scan of me, like I do not have that pulley anymore.

    00:57:57.460 --> 00:58:00.920

    However, it is full of just like these kind of

    00:58:00.920 --> 00:58:02.960

    like adhesions that build up in the area. And

    00:58:02.960 --> 00:58:04.599

    overall, your body just gets really good over

    00:58:04.599 --> 00:58:08.230

    time being able to compensate for it. The way

    00:58:08.230 --> 00:58:10.670

    I explain it is, let's say this can pull 100

    00:58:10.670 --> 00:58:13.190

    pounds because of that injury, even though I

    00:58:13.190 --> 00:58:15.110

    did the rehab that I'm supposed to, it can only

    00:58:15.110 --> 00:58:18.349

    ever pull 90 pounds. However, that was when I

    00:58:18.349 --> 00:58:21.670

    was a V5 climber or V6 climber. Since I've gone

    00:58:21.670 --> 00:58:24.730

    up quite a few grades from there, I will now,

    00:58:24.809 --> 00:58:27.289

    instead of pulling 100 pounds here, I pull 120.

    00:58:27.809 --> 00:58:31.070

    But because of, in all my fingers, let's say,

    00:58:31.090 --> 00:58:33.309

    right? But now without 120 pounds on all the

    00:58:33.309 --> 00:58:35.489

    other fingers, this one is only 110. So it's

    00:58:35.489 --> 00:58:39.230

    never quite. what it could be, but 110 is still

    00:58:39.230 --> 00:58:42.730

    better than 100 pounds. That it was perfectly

    00:58:42.730 --> 00:58:45.869

    fine years ago. Does that make sense? Yeah. Okay.

    00:58:45.889 --> 00:58:47.369

    So we just need to get to a point where we're

    00:58:47.369 --> 00:58:51.309

    like making up the difference by just in... continuing

    00:58:51.309 --> 00:58:53.449

    to like get stronger and like being past our

    00:58:53.449 --> 00:58:55.929

    normal level so that we don't really notice it

    00:58:55.929 --> 00:58:58.590

    as much. So that's kind of like my philosophy

    00:58:58.590 --> 00:59:00.289

    with it. It's like, it's, it's not a lost cause.

    00:59:00.409 --> 00:59:03.030

    Like I, you know, even, even in the absolute

    00:59:03.030 --> 00:59:05.349

    worst case scenario, which most of the time it

    00:59:05.349 --> 00:59:08.050

    isn't right. Like a rupture of a ligament is

    00:59:08.050 --> 00:59:09.449

    worst case scenario because that won't heal,

    00:59:09.510 --> 00:59:12.409

    but tendons like muscles, all of those heal quite

    00:59:12.409 --> 00:59:16.289

    well. Right. And so knowing that and knowing

    00:59:16.289 --> 00:59:18.929

    that it could heal and even, even if it won't

    00:59:18.929 --> 00:59:21.619

    heal, like. like completely like getting you

    00:59:21.619 --> 00:59:24.179

    to a higher threshold level so that you can tolerate

    00:59:24.179 --> 00:59:27.360

    these loads. I think just, it speaks volume.

    00:59:27.440 --> 00:59:31.559

    I think it's a consistent, you can always consistently

    00:59:31.559 --> 00:59:35.500

    improve. Okay, cool. So now going a bit into

    00:59:35.500 --> 00:59:38.280

    your own climbing, you climb quite a bit, like

    00:59:38.280 --> 00:59:42.869

    quite a lot yourself. You mentioned that you

    00:59:42.869 --> 00:59:45.909

    were training for Peruvian nationals. I am, yeah.

    00:59:46.090 --> 00:59:47.570

    This is my first time ever making this public,

    00:59:47.630 --> 00:59:50.710

    so this is fun. Yeah. What are the eligibility

    00:59:50.710 --> 00:59:56.730

    requirements for that? So I guess I wanted to

    00:59:56.730 --> 01:00:00.869

    throw my hand in there. I competed these last

    01:00:00.869 --> 01:00:03.610

    month in June, early June. Two months ago now,

    01:00:03.630 --> 01:00:06.059

    yeah. um just to kind of see where i was at i

    01:00:06.059 --> 01:00:07.960

    trained maybe like two to three months prior

    01:00:07.960 --> 01:00:10.179

    up to it just so i wasn't completely washed but

    01:00:10.179 --> 01:00:13.880

    um uh yeah i kind of like um first time ever

    01:00:13.880 --> 01:00:15.780

    doing some type of competition like that i went

    01:00:15.780 --> 01:00:18.800

    in and it's basically like the you go you go

    01:00:18.800 --> 01:00:22.159

    into into like whatever building it is and it's

    01:00:22.159 --> 01:00:23.760

    complete isolation right like you're you're kind

    01:00:23.760 --> 01:00:25.340

    of locked in with with all the training equipment

    01:00:25.340 --> 01:00:28.440

    um and then one by one you just get pulled in

    01:00:28.440 --> 01:00:31.159

    uh and the requirement pretty much you just have

    01:00:31.159 --> 01:00:33.559

    to be a citizen of that country Um, so I have

    01:00:33.559 --> 01:00:36.219

    dual citizenship and, and then qualify either,

    01:00:36.300 --> 01:00:38.320

    uh, at some competitions you need like prior

    01:00:38.320 --> 01:00:41.460

    entry for it. For Peru, you, you don't, it's,

    01:00:41.460 --> 01:00:43.880

    I, I don't think most, like, I think in the US

    01:00:43.880 --> 01:00:45.820

    you need to qualify to go to nationals by doing

    01:00:45.820 --> 01:00:47.920

    like ECS and stuff like that. In Peru you don't.

    01:00:47.920 --> 01:00:50.059

    So I was like completely newcomer, just kind

    01:00:50.059 --> 01:00:53.360

    of see what it was about. Um, and, and yeah,

    01:00:53.420 --> 01:00:55.719

    I, I kind of saw what the level was and, um,

    01:00:55.860 --> 01:00:58.719

    I, I don't think I'm too far off. So I'm, I'm,

    01:00:58.719 --> 01:01:00.780

    I'm taking this year to like. Really, really

    01:01:00.780 --> 01:01:03.780

    trained. Nice. Okay. How did you do in June?

    01:01:03.980 --> 01:01:06.800

    I got 18th. Oh yeah, that's not bad. Yeah. So

    01:01:06.800 --> 01:01:08.800

    you need, I think, top eight to make finals.

    01:01:08.940 --> 01:01:11.500

    And once you're in finals, again, every country

    01:01:11.500 --> 01:01:13.739

    is going to have like different policies. I believe

    01:01:13.739 --> 01:01:17.659

    top six make team, I want to say. So I have a

    01:01:17.659 --> 01:01:20.039

    long way to go, but I would say technique wise,

    01:01:20.159 --> 01:01:22.809

    I'm going to... Luckily, the facilities that

    01:01:22.809 --> 01:01:25.269

    I have access to, one, I'm in multiple facilities.

    01:01:25.309 --> 01:01:28.650

    I have five gyms. But just in the U .S. in general,

    01:01:28.710 --> 01:01:31.489

    the facilities are just so much more high tech

    01:01:31.489 --> 01:01:34.010

    than in Peru. It's still very much a new sport

    01:01:34.010 --> 01:01:37.849

    there. So they train a lot on spray boards and

    01:01:37.849 --> 01:01:40.230

    spray walls and stuff like that. And they're

    01:01:40.230 --> 01:01:43.510

    very physically strong. All of them can do one

    01:01:43.510 --> 01:01:46.989

    -arm pull -ups. No problem. But technique -wise,

    01:01:47.210 --> 01:01:50.099

    I would say it's... especially on like slab and

    01:01:50.099 --> 01:01:52.840

    coordination, it's definitely like a step back

    01:01:52.840 --> 01:01:59.980

    on what you would see in like even like a divisionals

    01:01:59.980 --> 01:02:02.360

    or definitely like a nationals level event here.

    01:02:02.519 --> 01:02:05.320

    Like it's not really that comparable. So how

    01:02:05.320 --> 01:02:07.260

    are you training for it? Do you have like a coach

    01:02:07.260 --> 01:02:08.900

    that you work with or are you doing your own

    01:02:08.900 --> 01:02:11.210

    programming? Yeah, I'm a big fan of the barter

    01:02:11.210 --> 01:02:13.590

    system. Okay, that makes sense. That makes sense,

    01:02:13.750 --> 01:02:16.829

    yeah. So I have done like trades with like seven

    01:02:16.829 --> 01:02:20.250

    or eight different coaches. Okay. I think I feel

    01:02:20.250 --> 01:02:21.869

    pretty good about writing my own training program,

    01:02:22.010 --> 01:02:23.650

    just like, you know, my understanding of how

    01:02:23.650 --> 01:02:27.949

    things work on my end. But the one -to -one kind

    01:02:27.949 --> 01:02:30.329

    of private coaching is, I think, super valuable

    01:02:30.329 --> 01:02:33.550

    for me. Having someone like pinpoint what I'm

    01:02:33.550 --> 01:02:35.210

    doing wrong and just kind of like coach me through

    01:02:35.210 --> 01:02:38.349

    it is really, really good. So yeah, I currently...

    01:02:39.840 --> 01:02:43.219

    I've worked a lot with a couple coaches in the

    01:02:43.219 --> 01:02:46.280

    area more consistently, but a bunch of times

    01:02:46.280 --> 01:02:48.420

    I'll do one -off sessions for a bunch of people.

    01:02:48.619 --> 01:02:50.460

    What's your training look like or what's the

    01:02:50.460 --> 01:02:52.599

    biggest weakness that you're working on? Physical

    01:02:52.599 --> 01:02:56.619

    strength by far. I thought I was a pretty physical

    01:02:56.619 --> 01:03:00.159

    climber, but they put all their stats in physicality.

    01:03:01.199 --> 01:03:08.519

    It's crazy to see. I would say Kordo and Yeah,

    01:03:08.539 --> 01:03:11.760

    just like coordination moves. I think even where

    01:03:11.760 --> 01:03:14.159

    I'm at right now, I think I'm at a level where

    01:03:14.159 --> 01:03:17.780

    it's good enough to like make the team. Whereas

    01:03:17.780 --> 01:03:21.019

    my physical strength is definitely ways away.

    01:03:21.139 --> 01:03:24.960

    So I want to build up a lot more like just contact

    01:03:24.960 --> 01:03:28.219

    strength, a lot more explosivity and just like

    01:03:28.219 --> 01:03:30.300

    holding on to really bad holds. That's the other

    01:03:30.300 --> 01:03:32.119

    thing. They don't have like the pristine, nice,

    01:03:32.159 --> 01:03:34.860

    like frictiony holds that we have here. So it's

    01:03:34.860 --> 01:03:37.440

    just like. just squeezing really hard on bad

    01:03:37.440 --> 01:03:40.440

    holds. Yeah. So like at the, at the comp, did

    01:03:40.440 --> 01:03:43.440

    they set a lot of like physical stuff that you

    01:03:43.440 --> 01:03:45.440

    couldn't do? Yeah. So like, I'm sure you're aware,

    01:03:45.559 --> 01:03:47.260

    right? Like usually, usually here there's like

    01:03:47.260 --> 01:03:49.199

    one physical boulder and like the other three

    01:03:49.199 --> 01:03:51.400

    are like more technique based, right? Like usually

    01:03:51.400 --> 01:03:54.519

    a slab, a cordo, whatever, right? There they

    01:03:54.519 --> 01:03:57.800

    had three physical boulders, one slab and one

    01:03:57.800 --> 01:04:00.690

    cordo. Oh, there were five. Yeah. Okay, interesting.

    01:04:01.130 --> 01:04:04.309

    Yeah, for the qualifiers. Yeah, I would love

    01:04:04.309 --> 01:04:08.389

    to see videos of that later if you have any footage

    01:04:08.389 --> 01:04:11.530

    of you doing the competition. The only footage

    01:04:11.530 --> 01:04:14.050

    I got was my grandpa taking it, and it's like

    01:04:14.050 --> 01:04:18.730

    a little camcorder. It's really bad, but it's

    01:04:18.730 --> 01:04:20.909

    very nice of him. Well, yeah, best of luck to

    01:04:20.909 --> 01:04:23.829

    you this year. Yeah, it'd be really cool if you

    01:04:23.829 --> 01:04:26.110

    made it in. What's like... Do you have like a

    01:04:26.110 --> 01:04:29.610

    final goal with that? Like make the team go to

    01:04:29.610 --> 01:04:32.769

    like World Cups or how does that work? If I make

    01:04:32.769 --> 01:04:36.550

    team, I can then go to any of the World Cups,

    01:04:36.630 --> 01:04:40.489

    right? So once I do that, I believe there's only

    01:04:40.489 --> 01:04:43.409

    two slots per, like IFSC changed this, so it's

    01:04:43.409 --> 01:04:45.550

    only two slots per country unless you have people

    01:04:45.550 --> 01:04:49.510

    in the top 50, which we don't. So yes, it'll

    01:04:49.510 --> 01:04:52.230

    be two per competition. The thing is Peru doesn't

    01:04:52.230 --> 01:04:55.219

    have a lot of budget. So they'll send like the

    01:04:55.219 --> 01:04:57.920

    top two people to a few of the comps and then

    01:04:57.920 --> 01:04:59.539

    the rest, they'll run out of money and be like,

    01:04:59.639 --> 01:05:01.280

    all right, well, anyone else down the pecking

    01:05:01.280 --> 01:05:03.280

    order, if you want to go, you have to like sponsor

    01:05:03.280 --> 01:05:05.460

    yourself. And that's where I come in, right?

    01:05:06.159 --> 01:05:08.380

    So I think I'm in a lucky spot where I think

    01:05:08.380 --> 01:05:13.760

    I'll definitely take my chance when... Yeah,

    01:05:13.800 --> 01:05:15.539

    I think definitely they wouldn't sponsor any

    01:05:15.539 --> 01:05:18.300

    of the Asia World Cups. So I would want to go

    01:05:18.300 --> 01:05:20.199

    to maybe a couple of the European ones, one of

    01:05:20.199 --> 01:05:22.900

    the Asian ones. I think it would just be super

    01:05:22.900 --> 01:05:27.380

    fun as just like a getaway. When am I ever going

    01:05:27.380 --> 01:05:29.719

    to have a chance to do an event like this and

    01:05:29.719 --> 01:05:32.500

    also just treat it as a vacation while I'm there?

    01:05:33.980 --> 01:05:36.039

    Plus, also, I think it just kind of looks pretty

    01:05:36.039 --> 01:05:37.559

    good from a marketing standpoint, right? That

    01:05:37.559 --> 01:05:40.320

    a climate -specific PT is also a World Cup competitor.

    01:05:40.480 --> 01:05:42.190

    That's kind of cool. that'd be really cool. It'd

    01:05:42.190 --> 01:05:46.010

    be really cool just to like get, like see like

    01:05:46.010 --> 01:05:48.610

    where the other competitors are at and then see

    01:05:48.610 --> 01:05:50.409

    what the level is like. I think it's a really

    01:05:50.409 --> 01:05:53.070

    good experience. It'd be really fun. Um, like

    01:05:53.070 --> 01:05:56.989

    I said, I, I think I, I never thought this would

    01:05:56.989 --> 01:06:00.349

    be nearly as possible. So I, I really only started

    01:06:00.349 --> 01:06:03.590

    training like a few months ago, um, to, yeah,

    01:06:03.630 --> 01:06:05.670

    I think everyone kind of hits a, like a plateau

    01:06:05.670 --> 01:06:09.269

    at certain point. Right. So to me, um, that was

    01:06:09.269 --> 01:06:12.190

    like the, The V8, V9 level is where I kind of

    01:06:12.190 --> 01:06:16.409

    hit the plateau. And so I think trying to like

    01:06:16.409 --> 01:06:18.949

    really push it from here requires a lot of like

    01:06:18.949 --> 01:06:22.210

    dedicated training and things like that. So I'm

    01:06:22.210 --> 01:06:24.090

    excited to see how far I can push it. And if

    01:06:24.090 --> 01:06:26.429

    I can make team, have a really cool experience

    01:06:26.429 --> 01:06:28.090

    at a World Cup, I'll definitely make a lot of

    01:06:28.090 --> 01:06:30.070

    cool content about it. No, that would be really

    01:06:30.070 --> 01:06:32.289

    sick. Yeah. Good luck to you. That'd be awesome.

    01:06:32.469 --> 01:06:35.050

    A dream. It's not going to be until May. So I

    01:06:35.050 --> 01:06:37.170

    have quite a few months to train. No, that's

    01:06:37.170 --> 01:06:39.190

    a good amount of time. Yeah, there's a lot that

    01:06:39.190 --> 01:06:41.909

    you can do in that amount of time. Awesome. Okay,

    01:06:42.030 --> 01:06:45.050

    cool. So let's get into some of the audience

    01:06:45.050 --> 01:06:48.269

    submitted questions. The first one, what advice

    01:06:48.269 --> 01:06:50.829

    would you give to PT students looking to work

    01:06:50.829 --> 01:06:54.550

    with climbers? I've had like three different

    01:06:54.550 --> 01:06:57.670

    cold emails asking me about this. Okay, you can

    01:06:57.670 --> 01:07:01.610

    answer it all here. Yeah, I would say. First

    01:07:01.610 --> 01:07:03.570

    of all, assuming that you're already in PT school

    01:07:03.570 --> 01:07:07.070

    and everything or trying to get into that, understanding

    01:07:07.070 --> 01:07:12.230

    that probably social media is the one thing that

    01:07:12.230 --> 01:07:16.789

    got my name more out there. If you don't really

    01:07:16.789 --> 01:07:18.570

    want to use social media at all, you just have

    01:07:18.570 --> 01:07:20.610

    to work a lot harder for building connections

    01:07:20.610 --> 01:07:25.530

    in that industry in general. It turns out to

    01:07:25.530 --> 01:07:27.530

    be a lot of if you can build connections with

    01:07:27.530 --> 01:07:30.210

    the gyms that you're working at, that helps a

    01:07:30.210 --> 01:07:33.670

    lot. you're gonna make a lot of people like within

    01:07:33.670 --> 01:07:36.349

    that community, like pretty happy with what you're

    01:07:36.349 --> 01:07:40.650

    offering. Also, there's a lot of continuing education

    01:07:40.650 --> 01:07:42.829

    classes that you can take because as I said,

    01:07:42.869 --> 01:07:45.429

    there's not that much focus on fingers and hands

    01:07:45.429 --> 01:07:47.710

    on physical therapy school. So I would definitely

    01:07:47.710 --> 01:07:49.989

    recommend doing like continuing education classes.

    01:07:50.670 --> 01:07:52.769

    Um, there are, there's a lot of great resources

    01:07:52.769 --> 01:07:55.250

    out there. I took a class with Jerry Baggy. Um,

    01:07:55.449 --> 01:07:57.429

    he's known, I believe as a climbing doctor in

    01:07:57.429 --> 01:07:59.849

    Instagram. So he's, uh, he offers like courses

    01:07:59.849 --> 01:08:03.230

    for PTs to take, or actually PT students as well

    01:08:03.230 --> 01:08:06.230

    can take it. And it's basically like PT for climbers

    01:08:06.230 --> 01:08:08.530

    specifically. That's what the course is. Um,

    01:08:08.630 --> 01:08:10.530

    so yeah, I took that course. I took a couple

    01:08:10.530 --> 01:08:12.230

    other stuff that is like more like, like manual

    01:08:12.230 --> 01:08:14.090

    driven, more for hands and wrists, stuff like

    01:08:14.090 --> 01:08:17.649

    that. So I, it required a lot of like deep research

    01:08:17.649 --> 01:08:19.880

    on my end. Because it's not something that gets

    01:08:19.880 --> 01:08:22.039

    taught too much in school. And then really applying

    01:08:22.039 --> 01:08:25.199

    that with the local community in my gym first.

    01:08:25.819 --> 01:08:27.760

    Eventually, social media started getting my name

    01:08:27.760 --> 01:08:30.000

    more out there. And then I kind of grew from

    01:08:30.000 --> 01:08:34.119

    there. But it was a grind. I would say I posted

    01:08:34.119 --> 01:08:37.159

    things on my social media. Started, I believe,

    01:08:37.279 --> 01:08:42.470

    February of 2022. And I didn't see my first client

    01:08:42.470 --> 01:08:45.970

    until I think it was like October of that year.

    01:08:46.189 --> 01:08:49.029

    Wow. Yeah. Social media is a grind. I think we

    01:08:49.029 --> 01:08:51.510

    all know that. It is a grind. It is not so easy.

    01:08:52.430 --> 01:08:55.890

    Okay. So next one, what are the pillars of a

    01:08:55.890 --> 01:08:58.069

    strong climbing warmup? Oh, that's a great question.

    01:08:59.430 --> 01:09:02.130

    Yeah. You can do so many things for a warmup.

    01:09:02.189 --> 01:09:04.189

    I think if I were to classify things, if you

    01:09:04.189 --> 01:09:06.970

    are warming, like getting some blood flow into

    01:09:06.970 --> 01:09:09.130

    your whole body. whether that's cardio, whether

    01:09:09.130 --> 01:09:10.609

    that's like doing something like jumping jacks

    01:09:10.609 --> 01:09:12.569

    or whatever, or just doing some like light pull

    01:09:12.569 --> 01:09:15.630

    -ups, just things to like be at a much lower

    01:09:15.630 --> 01:09:17.310

    level than what you're normally pulling, doing

    01:09:17.310 --> 01:09:21.210

    that. You can do like, just like on the wall,

    01:09:21.270 --> 01:09:23.670

    just like doing a traverse, like that works okay

    01:09:23.670 --> 01:09:28.130

    too. My big gripe is you got to warm up to what

    01:09:28.130 --> 01:09:29.770

    you're going to be climbing that day, especially

    01:09:29.770 --> 01:09:32.470

    if you have a particular project in mind. That's

    01:09:32.470 --> 01:09:34.979

    why I don't like, I don't like. The idea of like,

    01:09:35.020 --> 01:09:36.979

    this is like my one warmup every time I change

    01:09:36.979 --> 01:09:38.500

    up what I want to do based on what I want, what

    01:09:38.500 --> 01:09:40.319

    I want to work on that day. So in my training,

    01:09:40.420 --> 01:09:43.979

    I have a coordination day, a slab day, and a

    01:09:43.979 --> 01:09:46.619

    like two physical strength days. The warmup for

    01:09:46.619 --> 01:09:48.539

    those, for those three classifications are actually

    01:09:48.539 --> 01:09:52.060

    a good bit different. I hit the pillars of like

    01:09:52.060 --> 01:09:54.000

    getting some blood flow in my body. I'm getting

    01:09:54.000 --> 01:09:56.239

    some light movement by doing some like, you know,

    01:09:56.260 --> 01:09:57.920

    I'll do like five pull -ups. I'll do like a couple

    01:09:57.920 --> 01:10:00.359

    of explosive pull -ups, maybe a couple of pushups

    01:10:00.359 --> 01:10:02.850

    just to get some blood flow everywhere. And once

    01:10:02.850 --> 01:10:04.949

    I hit that, that's like kind of the only similarity.

    01:10:05.010 --> 01:10:08.350

    After that, if you're going for a more kind of

    01:10:08.350 --> 01:10:10.810

    like movement -based day, focus a lot more on

    01:10:10.810 --> 01:10:13.069

    like mobility. I like active mobility before

    01:10:13.069 --> 01:10:17.689

    passive. And then if you're going to be doing

    01:10:17.689 --> 01:10:20.890

    a lot of like coordination movements, definitely

    01:10:20.890 --> 01:10:23.369

    you got to be doing some type of like dynamic

    01:10:23.369 --> 01:10:26.529

    pull -up or like some type of like explosive

    01:10:26.529 --> 01:10:29.989

    thing before you get into that project. And then

    01:10:29.989 --> 01:10:31.970

    if you're just going to be like climbing on crimps

    01:10:31.970 --> 01:10:33.850

    all the time, like spend some time on the hangboard.

    01:10:34.689 --> 01:10:36.289

    Right. As long as we're kind of like hitting

    01:10:36.289 --> 01:10:38.409

    things at a lower level from what you're going

    01:10:38.409 --> 01:10:40.210

    to be climbing that day. And if your day is just

    01:10:40.210 --> 01:10:41.550

    like, oh, I just want to climb for fun. Yeah.

    01:10:41.609 --> 01:10:44.930

    Do little light hangboard. Just get some blood

    01:10:44.930 --> 01:10:47.550

    flow there. Some active mobility, some active

    01:10:47.550 --> 01:10:49.350

    stretches. Right. And then just like doing some

    01:10:49.350 --> 01:10:51.390

    regular pull up training, maybe a couple of pushups

    01:10:51.390 --> 01:10:54.229

    just to warm the pressing motions. And don't

    01:10:54.229 --> 01:10:57.520

    neglect the legs. I think that's another big

    01:10:57.520 --> 01:10:59.460

    one. I always include a couple of pistol squats

    01:10:59.460 --> 01:11:02.760

    in my warm -up. A couple of pistol squats. Okay.

    01:11:02.819 --> 01:11:06.300

    I need to warm up into a pistol squat. Yeah.

    01:11:06.880 --> 01:11:08.720

    Do just like sit to stand. I like to have it

    01:11:08.720 --> 01:11:11.960

    like a block. Just like stand and sit down from

    01:11:11.960 --> 01:11:13.920

    there. I guess like what about warm -ups for

    01:11:13.920 --> 01:11:16.520

    like competitors in ISO? I find it so hard to

    01:11:16.520 --> 01:11:18.319

    like warm up in ISO where you don't really have

    01:11:18.319 --> 01:11:20.340

    like a big space and then you have to like be

    01:11:20.340 --> 01:11:23.479

    prepared for anything. That's like, yeah, that's

    01:11:23.479 --> 01:11:25.489

    a hard warm -up for me. Yeah. Yeah. I mean, it's

    01:11:25.489 --> 01:11:27.050

    similar to what I just said, right? Of like,

    01:11:27.149 --> 01:11:29.630

    if you know that you're going to be doing a lot

    01:11:29.630 --> 01:11:33.569

    of like dynamic stuff, you got to make makeups

    01:11:33.569 --> 01:11:35.470

    on this, on the wall. So like I saw this so much

    01:11:35.470 --> 01:11:37.250

    at nationals and the coaches do such a cool job

    01:11:37.250 --> 01:11:39.909

    of this. Like these are, these are people who

    01:11:39.909 --> 01:11:42.989

    are going to be doing V10 plus boulders in a

    01:11:42.989 --> 01:11:44.949

    couple minutes or like in an hour. Right. And

    01:11:44.949 --> 01:11:47.859

    so with. the the things that are available to

    01:11:47.859 --> 01:11:50.479

    them they're like going from from one hold to

    01:11:50.479 --> 01:11:52.720

    a boulder that is like has nothing to do with

    01:11:52.720 --> 01:11:54.479

    it right just like different crosses but just

    01:11:54.479 --> 01:11:58.380

    making like makeups of moves that i think will

    01:11:58.380 --> 01:12:00.239

    get the body moving in the right way it's going

    01:12:00.239 --> 01:12:03.300

    to be super cool so i'd spend um i usually spend

    01:12:03.300 --> 01:12:06.100

    like five minutes on the spray wall if your gym

    01:12:06.100 --> 01:12:08.800

    doesn't have a spray wall um i would just do

    01:12:08.800 --> 01:12:12.159

    like some like light like you know whatever grades

    01:12:12.159 --> 01:12:15.109

    you climb like a greater tube below your flash

    01:12:15.109 --> 01:12:18.810

    level. Climb it at least once very static and

    01:12:18.810 --> 01:12:22.710

    once fast using momentum. Okay, cool. Last question.

    01:12:22.750 --> 01:12:25.569

    This is a little bit general. So I'm trying to

    01:12:25.569 --> 01:12:28.670

    think of how to ask this. Well, so the question

    01:12:28.670 --> 01:12:30.949

    itself is what exercises do you recommend for

    01:12:30.949 --> 01:12:33.810

    injury prevention? Of course, there's a bunch

    01:12:33.810 --> 01:12:36.090

    of different exercises for whatever injury you're

    01:12:36.090 --> 01:12:40.050

    trying to do. So maybe pick like two most common

    01:12:40.050 --> 01:12:43.569

    like comp injuries and what exercises you would

    01:12:43.569 --> 01:12:47.250

    suggest for strengthening those. For specifically

    01:12:47.250 --> 01:12:49.800

    for comp climbers? We could just do climbing

    01:12:49.800 --> 01:12:52.699

    in general. The most common thing I see is fingers.

    01:12:52.819 --> 01:12:57.060

    So I think if you don't do some type of hangboard

    01:12:57.060 --> 01:13:02.340

    or block pickups as part of your warmup, you

    01:13:02.340 --> 01:13:07.079

    absolutely should. My biggest gripe is when you

    01:13:07.079 --> 01:13:12.380

    just warm up on B0 -2s on jugs and then you hop

    01:13:12.380 --> 01:13:15.079

    into a crimpy climb after that. You did not warm

    01:13:15.079 --> 01:13:17.800

    up your fingers at all. Like you're just pulling

    01:13:17.800 --> 01:13:20.840

    on like bucket handles. So that doesn't do anything

    01:13:20.840 --> 01:13:22.600

    to your actually pulleys and flexor tendons.

    01:13:22.699 --> 01:13:25.180

    So yeah, if you don't already do some type of

    01:13:25.180 --> 01:13:27.520

    handboard, let's definitely incorporate that.

    01:13:29.260 --> 01:13:32.199

    There's a cool study that was posted that says

    01:13:32.199 --> 01:13:34.979

    that the most optimal, meaning optimal, they

    01:13:34.979 --> 01:13:39.680

    define as the chance of injuring that tissue

    01:13:39.680 --> 01:13:44.939

    is negligible or with more warmup. it does not

    01:13:44.939 --> 01:13:46.899

    make it more warm, if that makes sense. Like

    01:13:46.899 --> 01:13:48.840

    it's as warm as it can get. That's how they define

    01:13:48.840 --> 01:13:51.819

    optimal. Like the tissue has as much blood flow

    01:13:51.819 --> 01:13:54.840

    as it wants to get, as it can get. And so at

    01:13:54.840 --> 01:13:57.699

    that point to you doing 30 more minutes of climbing,

    01:13:57.859 --> 01:14:00.699

    it's not any more warm. So that's how they define

    01:14:00.699 --> 01:14:03.079

    that. And they said that to get to that point

    01:14:03.079 --> 01:14:10.979

    was between 100 and 120 moves. Whoa, okay. And

    01:14:10.979 --> 01:14:12.539

    like with move, it can be like, yeah, just like

    01:14:12.539 --> 01:14:14.539

    you're on a wall and like, you know, 50 to 60

    01:14:14.539 --> 01:14:17.239

    moves per hand. That's like your optimal warmup,

    01:14:17.260 --> 01:14:19.760

    right? And so I think that just puts them into

    01:14:19.760 --> 01:14:21.979

    perspective of like, we probably don't do enough

    01:14:21.979 --> 01:14:25.300

    of, this is for specifically for pulleys. So

    01:14:25.300 --> 01:14:27.619

    being that pulleys are probably the most common

    01:14:27.619 --> 01:14:30.800

    adult injury that I see. So like 100 to 120 moves

    01:14:30.800 --> 01:14:36.300

    of like crimpy, like smaller edge. I guess. Yeah.

    01:14:36.380 --> 01:14:37.819

    I wouldn't call it like, like super small edge,

    01:14:37.899 --> 01:14:39.420

    but like any where you're like actually like

    01:14:39.420 --> 01:14:42.520

    engaging in. Yeah. Yeah. And so you can do that.

    01:14:42.560 --> 01:14:44.300

    You can, instead of just doing so many moves

    01:14:44.300 --> 01:14:46.420

    like that, you can do a lot on the hangboard,

    01:14:46.439 --> 01:14:49.500

    you know? And, and you know, like if you do like

    01:14:49.500 --> 01:14:52.260

    a seven on three off repeater, how can you classify

    01:14:52.260 --> 01:14:54.420

    seven seconds as like one move? Right. It's,

    01:14:54.479 --> 01:14:56.760

    it's so hard to like, then we're like getting

    01:14:56.760 --> 01:14:59.140

    super like, like picky with this type of stuff.

    01:14:59.159 --> 01:15:03.119

    But I think it just helps to pose a, a bit more

    01:15:03.119 --> 01:15:07.109

    of like a, a, Bigger picture that we more likely

    01:15:07.109 --> 01:15:10.289

    than not don't warm up the actual flexor tendon

    01:15:10.289 --> 01:15:14.189

    enough before we get into our performance part.

    01:15:14.430 --> 01:15:17.250

    So keep that in mind. Just do like a few hangs

    01:15:17.250 --> 01:15:19.449

    on the hangboard or if you're going to be, if

    01:15:19.449 --> 01:15:21.729

    most of your warmup happens on the wall, just

    01:15:21.729 --> 01:15:23.289

    make sure you're intentional about like pulling

    01:15:23.289 --> 01:15:26.430

    in. And you can like pull in and grab, like crimp

    01:15:26.430 --> 01:15:28.409

    a juggy hold, right? Just like you have to be

    01:15:28.409 --> 01:15:30.649

    intentional with it. What about like a, okay,

    01:15:30.710 --> 01:15:33.539

    what's like the most common comp injury? an exercise

    01:15:33.539 --> 01:15:35.520

    you would recommend for that? I think shoulders.

    01:15:35.939 --> 01:15:39.640

    Oh, yes. You're a fan of shoulders? Well, it's

    01:15:39.640 --> 01:15:41.579

    just that my shoulder is always injured. So if

    01:15:41.579 --> 01:15:43.939

    I could, you know, get an exercise for that,

    01:15:43.979 --> 01:15:46.979

    that'd be great. Yeah. Okay. So there's a ton

    01:15:46.979 --> 01:15:49.500

    of like shoulder rotator cuff strengthening stuff.

    01:15:50.140 --> 01:15:52.420

    I think I see a lot of people like do like the

    01:15:52.420 --> 01:15:55.140

    kind of like this stuff with the band or like

    01:15:55.140 --> 01:15:59.319

    external rotation. Those are all good for warming

    01:15:59.319 --> 01:16:03.140

    up those muscles to start firing. But I do think

    01:16:03.140 --> 01:16:06.300

    most of the time, shoulder injuries happen from

    01:16:06.300 --> 01:16:10.140

    dynamic movement or just moves that are more

    01:16:10.140 --> 01:16:12.260

    three -dimensional. And so what I mean by that

    01:16:12.260 --> 01:16:14.319

    is if you're at a Gaston and you're pulling,

    01:16:14.560 --> 01:16:16.420

    you're pulling this way, but gravity is pulling

    01:16:16.420 --> 01:16:18.739

    you down. So there's a lot of forces acting on

    01:16:18.739 --> 01:16:22.460

    the shoulder. And by doing just one move against

    01:16:22.460 --> 01:16:25.380

    resistance, you're just working one axis. one

    01:16:25.380 --> 01:16:28.600

    axis, right? And the shoulder moves in all three

    01:16:28.600 --> 01:16:32.840

    axes. So because it's such a movable joint, like

    01:16:32.840 --> 01:16:35.199

    fingers only bend, right? And extend. The shoulders

    01:16:35.199 --> 01:16:37.739

    can go forward, side, and then rotate, right?

    01:16:37.819 --> 01:16:40.539

    So because of that, it makes warming up the shoulder

    01:16:40.539 --> 01:16:43.439

    a little bit more nuanced and that you shouldn't

    01:16:43.439 --> 01:16:46.779

    just work one move at a time. Does that make

    01:16:46.779 --> 01:16:48.239

    sense? Like one move at a time being like, if

    01:16:48.239 --> 01:16:50.060

    you attach a band here and you go against the

    01:16:50.060 --> 01:16:54.119

    band, that's one axis, right? Right. So what

    01:16:54.119 --> 01:16:58.920

    I would suggest is taking like a band and like

    01:16:58.920 --> 01:17:01.640

    pushing against it. Like if there's like a loop

    01:17:01.640 --> 01:17:03.779

    or something like that, and then adding other

    01:17:03.779 --> 01:17:05.680

    movements. So like you can go up, you can go

    01:17:05.680 --> 01:17:08.220

    to the side, but doing the same type of motion

    01:17:08.220 --> 01:17:09.899

    of external rotation, because that's what you're

    01:17:09.899 --> 01:17:11.899

    using a lot of to keep you on the wall, but in

    01:17:11.899 --> 01:17:14.739

    different positions with movement. Oh, okay.

    01:17:14.880 --> 01:17:16.460

    I like that a lot. And that's a good one for

    01:17:16.460 --> 01:17:19.460

    injury prevention. Okay, perfect. And then going

    01:17:19.460 --> 01:17:21.159

    even a little bit further, like on the wall,

    01:17:21.239 --> 01:17:25.439

    like. Like do some like little jumps to jugs

    01:17:25.439 --> 01:17:27.699

    and just kind of like, or jump to a bar, right?

    01:17:27.939 --> 01:17:29.979

    Just the fact that you're like trying to activate

    01:17:29.979 --> 01:17:34.960

    with zero lag, right? All right. Well, that's

    01:17:34.960 --> 01:17:36.960

    all the questions I had for today then. Thanks

    01:17:36.960 --> 01:17:40.140

    for joining me. Any last minute like thoughts

    01:17:40.140 --> 01:17:41.739

    or words of wisdom you want to get out there?

    01:17:42.079 --> 01:17:44.140

    No, I think, no, this is really fun. I think

    01:17:44.140 --> 01:17:49.430

    just the more on if you want to be. like for

    01:17:49.430 --> 01:17:51.229

    the students or people that want to be in climbing

    01:17:51.229 --> 01:17:54.630

    PT. I think it's a really cool niche that I've

    01:17:54.630 --> 01:17:57.649

    built out for myself. And if that's something

    01:17:57.649 --> 01:18:00.029

    that you want to like follow, like for sure do.

    01:18:00.109 --> 01:18:02.710

    I think we need more climbing specific PTs. I'm

    01:18:02.710 --> 01:18:05.989

    hoping that this becomes a, I think the sport

    01:18:05.989 --> 01:18:08.890

    has grown a lot, but I hope it becomes like an

    01:18:08.890 --> 01:18:12.869

    NCAA sport at some point. And then when that

    01:18:12.869 --> 01:18:14.329

    happens, there's a lot more money in the game.

    01:18:14.510 --> 01:18:18.010

    And then, you know, we can actually. we should

    01:18:18.010 --> 01:18:20.369

    be having a lot more attention to like health

    01:18:20.369 --> 01:18:23.329

    of athletes and and so um hopefully this is the

    01:18:23.329 --> 01:18:26.109

    beginning of something really cool and um i'm

    01:18:26.109 --> 01:18:27.869

    glad that i'm taking part of it hopefully a little

    01:18:27.869 --> 01:18:30.909

    bit awesome okay and where can people find you

    01:18:30.909 --> 01:18:33.869

    uh so on instagram i'm at climbing .rehab and

    01:18:33.869 --> 01:18:36.229

    my website is climbingrehab .com super easy to

    01:18:36.229 --> 01:18:38.489

    remember nice handle i feel like that's that's

    01:18:38.489 --> 01:18:41.750

    a hard one to get yeah right yeah there's a little

    01:18:41.750 --> 01:18:44.279

    dot because i think i'm was taken yeah that makes

    01:18:44.279 --> 01:18:46.680

    sense that was kind of cool yeah okay cool well

    01:18:46.680 --> 01:18:48.500

    awesome thank you again it was amazing to talk

    01:18:48.500 --> 01:18:50.479

    to you awesome thank you so much that was fun

    01:18:50.479 --> 01:18:53.100

    thank you so much for making it to the end of

    01:18:53.100 --> 01:18:55.539

    the podcast don't forget to like and subscribe

    01:18:55.539 --> 01:18:58.600

    if you enjoyed otherwise you are a super big

    01:18:58.600 --> 01:19:01.739

    climber if you're listening on a podcasting platform

    01:19:01.739 --> 01:19:04.520

    i'd appreciate if you rate it five stars and

    01:19:04.520 --> 01:19:07.619

    you can continue the discussion on the free competition

    01:19:07.619 --> 01:19:10.779

    climbing discord linked in the description thanks

    01:19:10.779 --> 01:19:14.840

    again for listening Thank you.

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45: Pete Woods, MC + Commentator